Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27101010›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

A Conformationally Constrained Cyclic Acyldepsipeptide Is Highly Effective in Mice Infected with Methicillin-Susceptible and -Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Marios Arvanitis, Gang Li, De-Dong Li, Daniel Cotnoir, Lisa Ganley-Leal, Daniel W Carney, Jason K Sello, Eleftherios Mylonakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Protein degradation by a component of the chaperonin-linked protease ClpP.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2024
    Review
  3. Prospects for Antibacterial Discovery and Development.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Ureadepsipeptides as ClpP Activators.ACS infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marios ArvanitisInfectious Diseases Division, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Gang LiInfectious Diseases Division, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.
De-Dong LiInfectious Diseases Division, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Daniel CotnoirDepartment of Pediatrics, Hasbro Children's Hospital, Brown University Alpert Medical School, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Lisa Ganley-LealDepartment of Pediatrics, Hasbro Children's Hospital, Brown University Alpert Medical School, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Daniel W CarneyDepartment of Chemistry, Brown University, 324 Brook Street, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Jason K SelloDepartment of Chemistry, Brown University, 324 Brook Street, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Eleftherios MylonakisInfectious Diseases Division, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.

Funding

Treatments for Nipah Virus InfectionU54AI057159 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KIRCHHAUSEN, TOMAS · 2003 to 2013
$113.7M
Technical Mother Machine CoreP01AI083214 · NIAID · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Michael S Gilmore · 2009 to 2026
$39.4M
The human B cell toll-like receptor 4 complexR21AI097684 · NIAID · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI GANLEY-LEAL, LISA M · 2012 to 2013
$425k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083214NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI097684NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCyclic acyldepsipeptides (ADEPs) are a novel class of antibacterial agents, some of which (e.g., ADEP 4) are highly active against Gram-positive bacteria. The focus of these in vivo studies is ADEP B315, a rationally designed compound that has the most potent in vitro activity of any ADEP analog reported to date.

methodsIn vivo efficacy experiments were performed using lethal intraperitoneal mice infection models with a methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA) and a methicillin-resistant (MRSA) strain. The infected mice were treated with ADEP B315, a des-methyl analog of ADEP 4, vancomycin, or the vehicle used for the ADEPs and their survival was assessed daily. A subset of MSSA-infected mice was sacrificed soon after inoculation and the bacterial burden was measured in their livers and spleens. The toxicity of ADEP B315 was assessed in viability assays using human whole blood cultures.

resultsIn the MSSA experiments, all mice treated with the vehicle succumbed to the infection within 24 hours. All tested compounds were effective in prolonging survival of infected mice (p<0.001). Mice treated with ADEP B315 had a 39% survival rate by 10 days compared to 7% survival in mice treated with a des-methyl ADEP 4 analog (p = 0.017). Survival of the infected mice treated with ADEP B315 was comparable to those treated with vanocmycin (p = 0.12) at the same dose. Further, bacterial burden in the liver and spleen was significantly lower in mice treated with ADEP B315 compared to controls. In the MRSA experiments, ADEP B315 was able to significantly prolong survival compared to mice treated with either the vehicle (p = 0.001) or vancomycin (p = 0.007). ADEP B315 exhibited no significant toxicity in human whole blood cultures at concentrations up to 25 μg/ml.

conclusionsADEP B315 is safe and can cure mice that have lethal infections of methicillin-sensitive and -resistant strains of S. aureus.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicePeptides, CyclicStaphylococcal InfectionsPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID27101010
PMCPMC4839560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.