Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27100291›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Calmodulin 2 Mutation N98S Is Associated with Unexplained Cardiac Arrest in Infants Due to Low Clinical Penetrance Electrical Disorders.

Juan Jiménez-Jáimez, Julián Palomino Doza, Ángeles Ortega, Rosa Macías-Ruiz, Francesca Perin, M Mar Rodríguez-Vázquez del Rey, Martín Ortiz-Genga, Lorenzo Monserrat, Roberto Barriales-Villa, Enrique Blanca and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Human Genetics of Cardiac Arrhythmias.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Calmodulin Mutations in Human Disease.Channels (Austin, Tex.) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Calmodulin Mutations Associated with Heart Arrhythmia: A Status Report.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Jiménez-JáimezCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Julián Palomino DozaCardiology Department, Health in Code, A Coruña, Spain.
Ángeles OrtegaPaediatrics Department, Hospital de Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Rosa Macías-RuizCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Francesca PerinPaediatrics Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
M Mar Rodríguez-Vázquez del ReyPaediatrics Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Martín Ortiz-GengaCardiology Department, Health in Code, A Coruña, Spain.
Lorenzo MonserratCardiology Department, Health in Code, A Coruña, Spain.
Roberto Barriales-VillaCardiology Department, Health in Code, A Coruña, Spain.
Enrique BlancaPaediatrics Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Miguel ÁlvarezCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Luis TercedorCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada · ESUniversidade da Coruña · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalmodulin 1, 2 and 3 (CALM) mutations have been found to cause cardiac arrest in children at a very early age. The underlying aetiology described is long QT syndrome (LQTS), catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IVF). Little phenotypical data about CALM2 mutations is available.

objectivesThe aim of this paper is to describe the clinical manifestations of the Asn98Ser mutation in CALM2 in two unrelated children in southern Spain with apparently unexplained cardiac arrest/death.

methodsTwo unrelated children aged 4 and 7, who were born to healthy parents, were studied. Both presented with sudden cardiac arrest. The first was resuscitated after a VF episode, and the second died suddenly. In both cases the baseline QTc interval was within normal limits. Peripheral blood DNA was available to perform targeted gene sequencing.

resultsThe surviving 4-year-old girl had a positive epinephrine test for LQTS, and polymorphic ventricular ectopic beats were seen on a previous 24-hour Holter recording from the deceased 7-year-old boy, suggestive of a possible underlying CPVT phenotype. A p.Asn98Ser mutation in CALM2 was detected in both cases. This affected a highly conserved across species residue, and the location in the protein was adjacent to critical calcium binding loops in the calmodulin carboxyl-terminal domain, predicting a high pathogenic effect.

conclusionsHuman calmodulin 2 mutation p.Asn98Ser is associated with sudden cardiac death in childhood with a variable clinical penetrance. Our results provide new phenotypical information about clinical behaviour of this mutation.

Indexed as

Brugada SyndromeCalmodulinCardiac Conduction System DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolElectrocardiographyFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart ArrestHumansInfantLong QT SyndromeMaleMutationPedigreePenetranceCALM2 protein, humanCalmodulin

Identifiers

PMID27100291
PMCPMC4839566
OpenAlexW2342187684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.