Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27099658›Full record

ArticleMalaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia2015

The reliability and validity of the Malay version 17-item Diabetes Distress Scale.

B H Chew, F Mukhtar, M S Sherina, F Paimin, N H Hassan, N K Jamaludin

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02730078 (The Effectiveness of a Value-based Emotion-focused Educational Programme to Reduce Diabetes-related Distress in Malay Adults With Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02730078 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of a Value-based Emotion-focused Educational Programme to Reduce Diabetes-related Distress in Malay Adults With Type 2 Diabetes (VEMOFIT): a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversiti Putra MalaysiaRan2016 to 2017Enrolled124ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsVEMOFIT, Attention-meetings (AG)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  11. Predictors Affecting Diabetes Related Distress among Diabetes Patients.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

B H ChewChew Boon How (Corresponding author) MMed (Fam Med) Department of Family Medicine,Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Email: chewboonhow@gmail.com.
F MukhtarFirdaus Mukhtar PhD Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
M S SherinaSherina Mohd-Sidik PhD Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia.
F PaiminFuziah Paimin MMed (Fam Med) Klinik Kesihatan Salak, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
N H HassanNoor-Hasliza Hassan MMed (Fam Med) Klinik Kesihatan Dengkil, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
N K JamaludinNor-Kasmawati Jamaludin MMed (Fam Med) Klinik Kesihatan Seri Kembangan, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetes-related distress (DRD) refers to patient's concerns about diabetes mellitus, its management, need of support, emotional burden and access to healthcare. The aim of this study was to translate and examine the psychometric properties of the Malay version of the 17-item Diabetes Distress Scale (MDDS-17) in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D).

methodsA standard procedure was used to translate the English 17-items Diabetes Distress Scale into Malay language. We used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with principal axis factoring and promax rotation to investigate the factor structure. We explored reliability by internal consistency and 1-month test-retest reliability. Construct validity was examined using the World Health Organization quality of life-brief questionnaire, Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire and disease-related clinical variables.

resultsA total of 262 patients were included in the analysis with a response rate of 96.7%. A total of 66 patients completed the test-retest after 1 month. EFA supported a three-factor model resulting from the combination of the regimen distress (RD) and interpersonal distress (IPD) subscales; and with a swapping of an item between emotional burden (EB; item 7) and RD (item 3) subscales. Cronbach's α for MDDS-17 was 0.94, the combined RD and IPD subscale was 0.925, the EB subscale was 0.855 and the physician-related distress was 0.823. The test- retest reliability's correlation coefficient was r = 0.29 (n = 66; p = 0.009). There was a significant association between the mean MDDS-17 item score categories (<3 vs ≥3) and HbA1c categories (<7.0% vs ≥7.0%), and medication adherence (medium and high vs ≥low). The instrument discriminated between those having diabetes-related complication, low quality of life, poor medication adherence and depression.

conclusionThe MDDS-17 has satisfactory psychometric properties. It can be used to map diabetes-related emotional distress for diagnostic or clinical use.

Indexed as

diabetes distressMalaysiaprimary caretype 2 diabetes mellitusValidation

Identifiers

PMID27099658
PMCPMC4826578

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.