Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27099507›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2016

Correlation of visceral adiposity index with chronic kidney disease in the People's Republic of China: to rediscover the new clinical potential of an old indicator for visceral obesity.

Xiaomeng Xu, Yan Zhao, Zhihong Zhao, Shuangshuang Zhu, Xinyu Liu, Chaomin Zhou, Xiaofei Shao, Yan Liang, Chongyang Duan, Harry Holthöfer and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaomeng XuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhaoBlood Purification Center, The Third Hospital of Zhengzhou, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhihong ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shuangshuang ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chaomin ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaofei ShaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yan LiangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chongyang DuanDepartment of Biostatistics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Harry HolthöferCentre for BioAnalytical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Hequn ZouDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Dublin City University · IESouthern Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo validate the association between visceral obesity and pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among individuals aged 40 years and above, and the potential of visceral adiposity index (VAI) to predict CKD.

methodsThis study was based on a cross-sectional epidemiologic study in the People's Republic of China. A total of 1,581 residents aged over 40 years were included and divided into four groups based on VAI quartile intervals, namely, Groups I, II, III, and IV (eg, Group I included patients with their VAIs in the lowest quartile). Logistic regression analysis was performed.

resultsVAI is positively correlated with the albumin-to-creatinine ratio and the prevalence of CKD (P<0.001), and is inversely related to estimated glomerular filtration rate (P<0.001). Using Group I as control, odds ratios (ORs) were calculated to quantify the risk of developing CKD as VAI increased (Group II 1.08 [P>0.05], Group III 1.57 [P<0.05], Group IV 2.31 [P<0.001]). Related factors like age and sex were normalized in the logistic model before calculation. ORs became 1.16 (P>0.05), 1.59 (P<0.05), and 2.14 (P<0.05), respectively, for each group after further normalization considering smoking, drinking, physical activity, education, and the history of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and diabetes. The same results were not observed after fasting blood glucose and blood pressure levels were included in the normalization. There was no significant difference in the ORs for different groups: 0.94 (P>0.05), 1.11 (P<0.05), and 1.68 (P>0.05), respectively.

conclusionVAI is highly correlated with the prevalence of CKD in the population aged 40 years and above. It can be used to predict the pathogenesis of CKD, which is dependent on fasting blood glucose and blood pressure levels.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasevisceral adiposity indexvisceral obesity

Identifiers

PMID27099507
PMCPMC4820234
OpenAlexW2326584824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.