Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27099147›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Palbociclib treatment of FLT3-ITD+ AML cells uncovers a kinase-dependent transcriptional regulation of FLT3 and PIM1 by CDK6.

Iris Z Uras, Gina J Walter, Ruth Scheicher, Florian Bellutti, Michaela Prchal-Murphy, Anca S Tigan, Peter Valent, Florian H Heidel, Stefan Kubicek, Claudia Scholl and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Iris Z UrasInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
Gina J WalterDepartment of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany;
Ruth ScheicherInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
Florian BelluttiInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
Michaela Prchal-MurphyInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
Anca S TiganInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
Peter ValentDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, and Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria;
Florian H HeidelDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Center for Internal Medicine II, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany;
Stefan KubicekCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria; and.
Claudia SchollDepartment of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany;
Stefan FröhlingDepartment of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany; Section for Personalized Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Veronika SexlInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DEJena University Hospital · DEMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia have constitutively activating internal tandem duplications (ITDs) of the FLT3 receptor tyrosine kinase. Such mutations are associated with a poor prognosis and a high propensity to relapse after remission. FLT3 inhibitors are being developed as targeted therapy for FLT3-ITD(+) acute myeloid leukemia; however, their use is complicated by rapid development of resistance, which illustrates the need for additional therapeutic targets. We show that the US Food and Drug Administration-approved CDK4/6 kinase inhibitor palbociclib induces apoptosis of FLT3-ITD leukemic cells. The effect is specific for FLT3-mutant cells and is ascribed to the transcriptional activity of CDK6: CDK6 but not its functional homolog CDK4 is found at the promoters of the FLT3 and PIM1 genes, another important leukemogenic driver. There CDK6 regulates transcription in a kinase-dependent manner. Of potential clinical relevance, combined treatment with palbociclib and FLT3 inhibitors results in synergistic cytotoxicity. Simultaneously targeting two critical signaling nodes in leukemogenesis could represent a therapeutic breakthrough, leading to complete remission and overcoming resistance to FLT3 inhibitors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCells, CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Femalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene DuplicationGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 6FLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Mutant ProteinspalbociclibPIM3 protein, humanPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsPyridines

Identifiers

PMID27099147
PMCPMC4920675
OpenAlexW2336387305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.