Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27098833›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2016

Tumor necrosis factor superfamily member APRIL contributes to fibrotic scar formation after spinal cord injury.

Lucy H Funk, Amber R Hackett, Mary Bartlett Bunge, Jae K Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Role of dendritic cells in spinal cord injury.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucy H FunkDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Amber R HackettDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Mary Bartlett BungeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Jae K LeeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. JLee22@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Targeting Lipid Clearance Pathways to Promote Repair After SCIR01NS081040 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jae K Lee · 2012 to 2026
$5.3M
CYTOLOGICAL STUDIES OF DEVELOPING &MATURE NEURONSR01NS009923 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BETHEA, JOHN ROLAND, BUNGE, MARY BARTLETT · 1985 to 2016
$5.1M
Translational Profile of Perivascular Fibroblasts after Spinal Cord InjuryR21NS082835 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, JAE K · 2013 to 2014
$420k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS009923NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081040NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS082835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibrotic scar formation contributes to the axon growth-inhibitory environment that forms following spinal cord injury (SCI). We recently demonstrated that depletion of hematogenous macrophages led to a reduction in fibrotic scar formation and increased axon growth after SCI. These changes were associated with decreased TNFSF13 (a proliferation inducing ligand (APRIL)) expression, but the role of APRIL in fibrotic scar formation after SCI has not been directly investigated. Thus, the goal of this study was to determine the role of APRIL in fibrotic scar formation after SCI.

methodsAPRIL knockout and wild-type mice received contusive SCI and were assessed for inflammatory cytokine/chemokine expression, leukocyte infiltration, fibrotic scar formation, axon growth, and cell proliferation.

resultsExpression of APRIL and its receptor BCMA is increased following SCI, and genetic deletion of APRIL led to reduced fibrotic scar formation and increased axon growth. However, the fibrotic scar reduction in APRIL KO mice was not a result of changes in fibroblast or astrocyte proliferation. Rather, APRIL knockout mice displayed reduced TNFα and CCL2 expression and less macrophage and B cell infiltration at the injury site.

conclusionsOur data indicate that APRIL contributes to fibrotic scar formation after SCI by mediating the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

AnimalsCicatrixDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve RegenerationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSpinal Cord InjuriesTranscriptomeTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13Tnfsf13 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13BAFFBAFF-RBCMACell proliferationFibrosisGlial scarTACITNFSF13

Identifiers

PMID27098833
PMCPMC4839088
OpenAlexW2336832268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.