Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27098756›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology

Mechanism and regulation of DNA end resection in eukaryotes.

Lorraine S Symington

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 258 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
258citing papers in PubMed
22.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

258 citing papers in PubMed, 396 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanisms That Govern Recombinase Fidelity Control During Eukaryotic Homologous Recombination.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
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  18. Histone Phosphorylation in DNA Damage Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

198 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lorraine S Symingtona Department of Microbiology & Immunology , Columbia University Medical Center , New York , USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

The Role of CTIP in Lymphocyte Development and LymphomagenesisP01CA174653 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RABADAN, RAUL · 2014 to 2024
$17.6M
Mechanisms of Homologous Recombination in YeastR01GM041784 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SYMINGTON, LORRAINE S · 1989 to 2017
$7.8M
Break-induced replication and genome rearrangementsR01GM094386 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SYMINGTON, LORRAINE S · 2010 to 2017
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA174653NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041784NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination (HR) is initiated by nucleolytic degradation of the 5'-terminated strands in a process termed end resection. End resection generates 3'-single-stranded DNA tails, substrates for Rad51 to catalyze homologous pairing and DNA strand exchange, and for activation of the DNA damage checkpoint. The commonly accepted view is that end resection occurs by a two-step mechanism. In the first step, Sae2/CtIP activates the Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2/Nbs1 (MRX/N) complex to endonucleolytically cleave the 5'-terminated DNA strands close to break ends, and in the second step Exo1 and/or Dna2 nucleases extend the resected tracts to produce long 3'-ssDNA-tailed intermediates. Initiation of resection commits a cell to repair a DSB by HR because long ssDNA overhangs are poor substrates for non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Thus, the initiation of end resection has emerged as a critical control point for repair pathway choice. Here, I review recent studies on the mechanism of end resection and how this process is regulated to ensure the most appropriate repair outcome.

Indexed as

DNA BreaksDNA RepairAnimalsCell CycleDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesDNA, Single-StrandedEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesHumansRad51 RecombinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesDNA, Single-StrandedEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesRad51 RecombinaseDna2DNA repairdouble-strand breakend joiningExo1Mre11recombinationSae2/CtIP

Identifiers

PMID27098756
PMCPMC4957645
OpenAlexW2336105423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.