Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27098609›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Adipose tissue mTORC2 regulates ChREBP-driven de novo lipogenesis and hepatic glucose metabolism.

Yuefeng Tang, Martina Wallace, Joan Sanchez-Gurmaches, Wen-Yu Hsiao, Huawei Li, Peter L Lee, Santiago Vernia, Christian M Metallo, David A Guertin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
20.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuefeng TangProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Martina WallaceDepartment of Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Joan Sanchez-GurmachesProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Wen-Yu HsiaoProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Huawei LiProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Peter L LeeProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Santiago VerniaProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Christian M MetalloDepartment of Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
David A GuertinProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 373 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training at UMMS Administrative SupplementT32GM107000 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KIEFE, CATARINA I. · 2013 to 2022
$4.9M
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Pathways in Metabolism and Energy ExpenditureR01DK094004 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GUERTIN, DAVID A · 2013 to 2023
$4.5M
Elucidating the AKT-dependent and AKT-independent mechanisms of metabolic control by mTORC2R01CA196986 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GUERTIN, DAVID A · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Ethanol's Effects on Brown Adipose Development and FunctionF30AA024385 · NIAAA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEE, PETER LIN · 2015 to 2019
$148k
Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/18NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196986NCI NIH HHS R01CA196986NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA024385NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094004NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK094004NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM107000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue de novo lipogenesis (DNL) positively influences insulin sensitivity, is reduced in obesity, and predicts insulin resistance. Therefore, elucidating mechanisms controlling adipose tissue DNL could lead to therapies for type 2 diabetes. Here, we report that mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2) functions in white adipose tissue (WAT) to control expression of the lipogenic transcription factor ChREBPβ. Conditionally deleting the essential mTORC2 subunit Rictor in mature adipocytes decreases ChREBPβ expression, which reduces DNL in WAT, and impairs hepatic insulin sensitivity. Mechanistically, Rictor/mTORC2 promotes ChREBPβ expression in part by controlling glucose uptake, but without impairing pan-AKT signalling. High-fat diet also rapidly decreases adipose tissue ChREBPβ expression and insulin sensitivity in wild-type mice, and does not further exacerbate insulin resistance in adipose tissue Rictor knockout mice, implicating adipose tissue DNL as an early target in diet-induced insulin resistance. These data suggest mTORC2 functions in WAT as part of an extra-hepatic nutrient-sensing mechanism to control glucose homeostasis.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipogenesisAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarrier ProteinsDiet, High-FatFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression RegulationGlucoseInsulin ResistanceLipogenesisLiverMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarrier ProteinsGlucoseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Mlxipl protein, mouseMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsProtein SubunitsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRapamycin-Insensitive Companion of mTOR Proteinrictor protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27098609
PMCPMC4844681
OpenAlexW2339236494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.