Trial reportWorld journal of surgery2016
Pre-surgical Administration of Microbial Cell Preparation in Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Trial report in World journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07144475 (Comparison of Probiotic Effects of Lactobacillus Casei Shirota With Lactobacillus Acidophilus on the Outcomes of Patients After Colorectal Cancer Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comparison of Probiotic Effects of Lactobacillus Casei Shirota With Lactobacillus Acidophilus on the Outcomes of Patients After Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Study of Gastrointestinal Function, Sepsis Incidence, C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin 6 and Length of Stay
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.
- Non-drug perioperative interventions to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2026Pooled it
- How Robust is the Evidence for Prehabilitation in Cancer Surgery?: A Systematic Review and Fragility Index Analysis.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of oral probiotic supplementation in mitigating postoperative surgical site infections in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2024Pooled it
- The impact of pre-, pro- and synbiotics supplementation in colorectal cancer treatment: a systematic review.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Perioperative Probiotics Application for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Probiotics and synbiotics for preventing postoperative infectious complications in colorectal cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Techniques in coloproctology · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Probiotics Evaluation in Oncological Surgery: A Systematic Review of 36 Randomized Controlled Trials Assessing 21 Diverse Formulations.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Probiotic/Synbiotic Treatment and Postoperative Complications in Colorectal Cancer Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2020Pooled it
- A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of probiotics in post-surgical colorectal cancer.BMC gastroenterology · 2019Trial
- Review
- Efficacy of probiotic and synbiotic supplementation on the length of hospital stays and risk of postoperative mortality in patients undergoing surgery: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials.European journal of medical research · 2026Review
- The role of probiotics in modulating complications and intestinal barrier integrity after colorectal cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2026Review
- Meta-analysis of efficacy of probiotics in reducing postoperative infections and improving outcomes in gastrointestinal surgery.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Review
- Preoperative Synbiotic Supplementation and Postoperative Outcomes in Elective GI Surgery: A Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial : Short title: Synbiotics and Elective GI Surgery.Galen medical journal · 2026Article
- Exploring the clinical value of probiotics in the perioperative management of colorectal cancer: Meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.Oncology letters · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionDisruption of normal gut function is a common side effect post abdominal surgery. It may result in reduced tolerance to oral nutrition and progress to postoperative ileus. Microbial cell preparation is beneficial as a pre-surgical nutritional supplement to aid in bowel recovery and promote the return of normal gut function following abdominal surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pre-surgical administration of microbial cell preparation in promoting the return of normal gut function.
methodThe study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. In total, 40 patients were recruited. Patients were randomized to receive either microbial cell preparation (n = 20) or placebo (n = 20) for 7 days prior to elective surgery. The primary end point was the time to return of normal gut function, while the secondary end point was the duration of hospital stay.
resultsThe treatment group demonstrated significantly faster return of normal gut function with a median of 108.5 h (80-250 h) which was 48 h earlier than the placebo group at a median of 156.5 h (94-220 h), p = 0.022. The duration of hospital stay in the treatment group was also shorter at a median of 6.5 days (4-30 days), in comparison to the placebo group at 13 days (5-25 days), p = 0.012.
conclusionPre-surgical administration of microbial cell preparation promotes the return of normal gut function in patients after colorectal cancer surgery, thus associated with faster recovery and shorter duration of hospital stay.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.