Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27098159›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2016

Effects of Thymus vulgaris ethanolic extract on chronic toxoplasmosis in a mouse model.

Maysa Ahmad Eraky, Amany Farouk El-Fakahany, Nagwa Mostafa El-Sayed, Eman Abdel-Rahman Abou-Ouf, Doaa Ibrahim Yaseen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Search for Drugs Derived from Natural Products forCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Anti-Bioscience reports · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maysa Ahmad ErakyParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt. maysa.hassan@fmed.bu.edu.eg.
Amany Farouk El-FakahanyParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
Nagwa Mostafa El-SayedParasitology Department, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Eman Abdel-Rahman Abou-OufParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
Doaa Ibrahim YaseenParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
Benha University · EGResearch Institute of Ophthalmology · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current work was undertaken to investigate the potential effectiveness of Thymus vulgaris ethanolic extract (TVE) against Toxoplasma gondii infection in chronic experimental toxoplasmosis. To evaluate prophylactic effects, mice received 500 mg/kg TVE for 5 days before they were infected by an avirulent Me49 T. gondii strain. To investigate the therapeutic effects of the extract postinfection, daily treatment with TVE was initiated at 6 weeks postinfection and continued for 10 days. The following groups of animals were used as controls: uninfected/non-treated, infected/non-treated, and infected/treated with a combination of pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine. Brain cyst count and histopathological changes using H&E and Feulgen stains were used to evaluate the efficacy of TVE. The mean number of brain cysts was significantly decreased by 24 % in mice treated prophylactically with TVE. TVE also significantly reduced the mean number of brain cysts when administered to animals already chronically infected with T. gondii. The effect of TVE was comparable to that of treatment with a mixture of sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine (46 and 51 % reduction, respectively). Moreover, considerable amelioration of the pathological lesions in the brain and retina was observed. The results demonstrate the potential efficacy of T. vulgaris as a new natural therapeutic and prophylactic agent for use in the treatment of chronic toxoplasmosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEthanolHumansMaleMicePlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPyrimethamineSulfadiazineThymus PlantToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisEthanolPlant ExtractsPyrimethamineSulfadiazineIn vivoProphylacticTherapeuticThymus vulgarisToxoplasmosis

Identifiers

PMID27098159
OpenAlexW2338582275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.