Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27098028›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Neuronal hyperexcitability in the ventral posterior thalamus of neuropathic rats: modality selective effects of pregabalin.

Ryan Patel, Anthony H Dickenson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Principles of nociceptive coding in the anterior cingulate cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Peripheral Nerve Surgeon's Role in the Management of Neuropathic Pain.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Challenges of neuropathic pain: focus on diabetic neuropathy.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Review
  9. Translational issues in precision medicine in neuropathic pain.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Neuropathic Pain: Central vs. Peripheral Mechanisms.Current pain and headache reports · 2017
    Review
  19. Neuropathic pain.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan PatelDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom ryan.patel.10@ucl.ac.uk.
Anthony H DickensonDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 102645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropathic pain represents a substantial clinical challenge; understanding the underlying neural mechanisms and back-translation of therapeutics could aid targeting of treatments more effectively. The ventral posterior thalamus (VP) is the major termination site for the spinothalamic tract and relays nociceptive activity to the somatosensory cortex; however, under neuropathic conditions, it is unclear how hyperexcitability of spinal neurons converges onto thalamic relays. This study aimed to identify neural substrates of hypersensitivity and the influence of pregabalin on central processing. In vivo electrophysiology was performed to record from VP wide dynamic range (WDR) and nociceptive-specific (NS) neurons in anesthetized spinal nerve-ligated (SNL), sham-operated, and naive rats. In neuropathic rats, WDR neurons had elevated evoked responses to low- and high-intensity punctate mechanical stimuli, dynamic brushing, and innocuous and noxious cooling, but less so to heat stimulation, of the receptive field. NS neurons in SNL rats also displayed increased responses to noxious punctate mechanical stimulation, dynamic brushing, noxious cooling, and noxious heat. Additionally, WDR, but not NS, neurons in SNL rats exhibited substantially higher rates of spontaneous firing, which may correlate with ongoing pain. The ratio of WDR-to-NS neurons was comparable between SNL and naive/sham groups, suggesting relatively few NS neurons gain sensitivity to low-intensity stimuli leading to a "WDR phenotype." After neuropathy was induced, the proportion of cold-sensitive WDR and NS neurons increased, supporting the suggestion that changes in frequency-dependent firing and population coding underlie cold hypersensitivity. In SNL rats, pregabalin inhibited mechanical and heat responses but not cold-evoked or elevated spontaneous activity.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnalgesicsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLigationMaleMicroelectrodesNeuralgiaNeuronsPhysical StimulationPregabalinRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal NervesThalamusAnalgesicsPregabalinin vivo electrophysiologynociceptive specificspinal nerve ligationventral posterolateral thalamuswide dynamic range

Identifiers

PMID27098028
PMCPMC4961752
OpenAlexW2336842431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.