Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27095671›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2016

Nitric oxide inhibits topoisomerase II activity and induces resistance to topoisomerase II-poisons in human tumor cells.

Ashutosh Kumar, Marilyn Ehrenshaft, Erik J Tokar, Ronald P Mason, Birandra K Sinha

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Mechanisms of Cell Death Induced by Erastin in Human Ovarian Tumor Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  10. In vitro investigating of anticancer activity of new 7-MEOTA-tacrine heterodimers.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2019
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Apoferritin as an ubiquitous nanocarrier with excellent shelf life.International journal of nanomedicine · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashutosh KumarImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Marilyn EhrenshaftImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Erik J TokarNational Toxicology Program National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Ronald P MasonImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Birandra K SinhaImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA. Electronic address: sinha1@niehs.nih.gov.
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Stem Cell ToxicologyZIAES102925 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TOKAR, ERIK · 2010 to 2021
$25.3M
Protein Derived RadicalsZIAES050139 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MASON, RONALD P · 2009 to 2018
$17.5M
In Vivo Detection of Free Radical GenerationZIAES050117 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MASON, RONALD P · 2009 to 2018
$6.9M
TRANSITION-METAL MEDIATED FREE RADICAL FORMATION IN VITRO AND IN VIVOZ01ES050117 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MASON, RONALD P · 1991 to 2008
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES050117Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEtoposide and doxorubicin, topoisomerase II poisons, are important drugs for the treatment of tumors in the clinic. Topoisomerases contain several free sulfhydryl groups which are important for their activity and are also potential targets for nitric oxide (NO)-induced nitrosation. NO, a physiological signaling molecule nitrosates many cellular proteins, causing altered protein and cellular functions.

methodsHere, we have evaluated the roles of NO/NO-derived species in the activity/stability of topo II both in vitro and in human tumor cells, and in the cytotoxicity of topo II-poisons, etoposide and doxorubicin.

resultsTreatment of purified topo IIα with propylamine propylamine nonoate (PPNO), an NO donor, resulted in inhibition of both the catalytic and relaxation activity in vitro, and decreased etoposide-dependent cleavable complex formation in both human HT-29 colon and MCF-7 breast cancer cells. PPNO treatment also induced significant nitrosation of topo IIα protein in these human tumor cells. These events, taken together, caused a significant resistance to etoposide in both cell lines. However, PPNO had no effect on doxorubicin-induced cleavable complex formation, or doxorubicin cytotoxicity in these cell lines.

conclusionInhibition of topo II function by NO/NO-derived species induces significant resistance to etoposide, without affecting doxorubicin cytotoxicity in human tumor cells. GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: As tumors express inducible nitric oxide synthase and generate significant amounts of NO, modulation of topo II functions by NO/NO-derived species could render tumors resistant to certain topo II-poisons in the clinic.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCatalysisColorectal NeoplasmsDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IIDose-Response Relationship, DrugDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme StabilityEtoposideFemaleHT29 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IIDoxorubicinEtoposideNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsTopoisomerase II InhibitorsCytotoxicityDoxorubicinNitric oxideResistanceTopoisomerase IIVP-16

Identifiers

PMID27095671
PMCPMC4909546
OpenAlexW2341196099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.