Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27094876›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2016

Influence of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on the Hepatocellular Function and Bile Flow of Obese Patients Assessed by Scintigraphy with DISIDA.

Wilson Salgado Júnior, Carlos Augusto de Mattos Donadelli, José Sebastião Dos Santos, Carla Barbosa Nonino

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Gastric Bypass and Influence on Improvement of NAFLD.Current gastroenterology reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wilson Salgado JúniorDepartment of Surgery and Anatomy, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. wsalgado@fmrp.usp.br.
Carlos Augusto de Mattos DonadelliDepartment of Surgery and Anatomy, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Sebastião Dos SantosDepartment of Surgery and Anatomy, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carla Barbosa NoninoNutritional Division of the Department of Medical Clinic, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is improved by bariatric surgery. Hepatobiliary scintigraphy with 99m.-Tc diisopropylacetanilido iminodiacetic acid (99mTc-DISIDA) has proved to be highly effective for the assessment of bile flow, representing an indirect measurement of hepatocyte and cholangiocyte function. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on bile flow in obese subjects by hepatobiliary scintigraphy. This study was conducted in a public university hospital in Brazil.

methodsTwenty obese patients and five nonobese patients (with no hepatic or biliary disease) were studied. The obese patients were submitted to anthropometric evaluation and biochemical exams when they arrived at the service, during the immediate preoperative period and 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. They were also submitted to abdominal ultrasound and hepatobiliary scintigraphy with 99mTc-DISIDA during the preoperative period and 12 months after RYGB. Tmax (time of maximum marker uptake) and T1/2 (half time between peak uptake and disappearance of the marker) were determined and compared between obese patients and controls, before and after surgery. The results were compared to those obtained with an intraoperative liver biopsy.

resultsA weight loss of 12.2 ± 4.3 % was observed during preparation for surgery, and a loss of 30.4 ± 5.6 % was observed 1 year after RYGB. Ultrasound hepatic analysis revealed some degree of NAFLD in the operated patients. Obese patients showed a prolonged T1/2 compared to control, with a reduction to normal levels after RYGB.

conclusionsWe concluded that NAFLD compromises bile excretion, a process that can be reversed by treatment with RYGB.

Indexed as

AdultBileBiliary TractBiopsyBody Mass IndexFemaleGastric BypassHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, MorbidRadionuclide ImagingTechnetium Tc 99m DisofeninTechnetium Tc 99m DisofeninBariatric surgeryHepatobiliary scintigraphyLiver biopsyNonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID27094876
OpenAlexW2335874370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.