ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2016
Reduction of intraarticular adhesion of knee by local application of rapamycin in rabbits via inhibition of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis.
Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Outcomes and retear rates after subacromial and glenohumeral injection of a chitosan-based thermosensitive anti-adhesive agent during arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a propensity score-matched analysis.Clinics in shoulder and elbow · 2026Article
- Effect of Carboxymethylcellulose Hyaluronan (SEPRAFİLMLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Novel MRI signs of the atlantodental space in patients with atlantoaxial dislocation.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025Article
- Types and doses of anti-adhesive agents injected into subacromial space do not have an effect on the clinical and anatomical outcomes after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Article
- Extensive adhesion formation in a total knee replacement in the setting of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor: A case report.World journal of orthopedics · 2022Article
- E8002 Reduces Adhesion Formation and Improves Joint Mobility in a Rat Model of Knee Arthrofibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Homoharringtonine inhibits fibroblasts proliferation, extracellular matrix production and reduces surgery-induced knee arthrofibrosis via PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway-mediated apoptosis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2021Article
- Effect of a poloxamer-based thermosensitive gel on rotator cuff repair in a rabbit model: a controlled laboratory study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2019Article
- Prospective application of stem cells to prevent post-operative skeletal fibrosis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019Review
- Effectiveness of Methylene Blue in the Prevention of Stifle Joint Arthrofibrosis in Rabbit Models.The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe formation of intraarticular adhesion is a common complication after total knee arthroplasty or anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Previously, little research was reported regarding whether the local application of rapamycin (RAPA) could reduce intraarticular adhesion following knee surgery. In our present study, we determined the therapeutic effect of RAPA by local application on the reduction of intraarticular adhesion following knee surgery in rabbits.
methodsIn this study, we built the model of knee surgery according to a previous study. The decorticated areas of the cortical bone were exposed and covered with cotton pads soaked with different concentrations of RAPA or physiological saline for 10 min. All of the rabbits were euthanized 4 weeks after the surgery. Macroscopic evaluation of the hydroxyproline content, the histological morphological analysis and collagen density and fibroblast density were used to evaluate the effect of RAPA on reducing intraarticular adhesion.
resultsThe results shown that RAPA could significantly inhibit the proliferation of fibroblasts and reduce collagen synthesis; in the rabbit model of knee surgery, there were weak scar tissues around the decorticated areas in the 0.2 mg/ml RAPA group; moderate scar tissues were found in the 0.1 mg/ml RAPA group. However, severe fibrous adhesions were found in the 0.05 mg/ml RAPA group and the control group. The hydroxyproline content and the fibroblast density in the 0.2 mg/ml and 0.1 mg/ml RAPA groups were significantly less than those of the control group.
conclusionsWe concluded that the local application of RAPA could reduce intraarticular adhesion after knee surgery in the rabbit model; this effect was mediated by inhibition of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis, which may provide a new method for reducing intraarticular adhesion after clinical knee surgery.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.