Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27094312›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2017

Telbivudine versus lamivudine and entecavir for treatment-naïve decompensated hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis.

Wan Yue-Meng, Yu-Hua Li, Hua-Mei Wu, Jing Yang, Ying Xu, Li-Hong Yang, Jin-Hui Yang

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. [Research progress on cirrhosis reversal and recompensation].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. [Alanine aminotransferase normalization with antiviral therapies in hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wan Yue-MengGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China. august19840820@126.com.
Yu-Hua LiGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.
Hua-Mei WuGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.
Jing YangGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.
Ying XuGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.
Li-Hong YangGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China. fish_net5326@163.com.
Jin-Hui YangGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China. 554007467@qq.com.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term effects of telbivudine (TBV) on decompensated hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related cirrhosis were still not established. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of TBV in such cohort of patients as compared to lamivudine (LAM) and entecavir (ETV). We retrospectively evaluated 130 treatment-naïve patients with HBV-related decompensated cirrhosis who started treatment with TBV (n = 31), LAM (n = 45) or ETV (n = 54). After 24 months of treatment, cumulative virological response (VR) rates (HBV DNA <500 copies/mL) were 83.7, 65.3 and 89.1 % in TBV, LAM and ETV groups, respectively (p = 0.009). Reduction in HBV DNA levels in TBV was -3.66 ± 0.56, significantly higher than LAM (-3.34 ± 0.59; p < 0.05) and lower than ETV group (-3.98 ± 0.52; p < 0.05). The rates of HBeAg loss or seroconversion and normalization of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were similar among the groups. Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score and model for end-stage liver disease score in TBV were significantly improved compared to at baseline without difference among the groups. TBV resulted in similar cumulative rates of survival and incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to LAM and ETV. Frequencies of complications from cirrhosis, including variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, were comparable among the groups. Four patients (16.7 %) in TBV displayed virological breakthrough, lower than LAM and higher than ETV (p = 0.004). Cox regression analysis showed that baseline HBV DNA (hazard ratio 0.743; 95 % confidence interval 0.582-949, p = 0.017) was an independent predictor for VR at 24 months. Long-term therapy with TBV was effective and safe in HBV-related decompensated cirrhosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleGuanineHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B e AntigensHumansLamivudineLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralentecavirGuanineHepatitis B e AntigensLamivudineTelbivudineThymidineChronic hepatitis B (CHB)CirrhosisEntecavir (ETV)Lamivudine (LAM)Telbivudine (TBV)

Identifiers

PMID27094312
OpenAlexW2336251162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.