Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27093874›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2017

Mifepristone Reduces Food Palatability and Affects Drosophila Feeding and Lifespan.

Ryuichi Yamada, Sonali A Deshpande, Erin S Keebaugh, Margaux R Ehrlich, Alina Soto Obando, William W Ja

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Pharmacology of Aging:Aging biology · 2024
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  8. Use of Farnesyl Transferase Inhibitors in an Ageing Model inJournal of developmental biology · 2023
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metabolic Signatures of Life Span Regulated by Mating, Sex Peptide, and Mifepristone/RU486 in Female Drosophila melanogaster.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Absolute ethanol intake predicts ethanol preference inThe Journal of experimental biology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. TheBiology open · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The 4E-BP growth pathway regulates the effect of ambient temperature onProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuichi YamadaDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Sonali A DeshpandeDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Erin S KeebaughDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Margaux R EhrlichDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Alina Soto ObandoDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
William W JaDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida. wja@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Nutritional and Epigenetic Priming of Metabolism and Aging in DrosophilaR01AG045036 · NIA · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI JA, WILLIAM W · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Drosophila feeding behavior: New tools for the genetic dissection of prandiologyR21DK092735 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI JA, WILLIAM W · 2011 to 2012
$545k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045036NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK092735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Drosophila GeneSwitch system facilitates the spatial and temporal control of gene expression through dietary supplementation of mifepristone (RU486). Because experimental and control groups differ only by treatment with RU486, confounding results from using flies of different genetic backgrounds are eliminated, making GeneSwitch especially useful in studies of aging. However, the effect of RU486 itself on longevity has not been well characterized, particularly in relation to nutritional states known to affect lifespan. Here, we show that RU486 has dose- and diet-dependent effects on longevity in both sexes. On low nutrient diets, RU486 supplementation reduces total food consumption, perhaps exacerbating undernutrition to shorten life. RU486 also inhibits proboscis extension responses to low nutrient diets, suggesting that RU486 has an aversive taste which leads to decreased food consumption and diminished longevity. RU486 is not detrimental to fly lifespan on high nutrient food, correlating with reduced effects of the drug on palatability and total consumption on rich diets. Our results highlight the critical importance of considering how food palatability and nutrient intake might be altered by dietary or drug manipulations in studies of aging and behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophilaFeeding BehaviorFemaleFood PreferencesLongevityMaleMifepristoneMifepristoneAgingDietary restrictionLongevityNutritionPalatability

Identifiers

PMID27093874
PMCPMC5233908
OpenAlexW2340609468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.