Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27093696›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Critical Role of Autophagy in the Processing of Adenovirus Capsid-Incorporated Cancer-Specific Antigens.

Sarah R Klein, Hong Jiang, Mohammad B Hossain, Xuejun Fan, Joy Gumin, Andrew Dong, Marta M Alonso, Candelaria Gomez-Manzano, Juan Fueyo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Nutritional support in sepsis: when less may be more.Critical care (London, England) · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Impact of Autophagy in Oncolytic Adenoviral Therapy for Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah R KleinDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hong JiangDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Mohammad B HossainDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Xuejun FanDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Joy GuminDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Andrew DongDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Marta M AlonsoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Candelaria Gomez-ManzanoDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Juan FueyoDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USClinica Universidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tropism Enhanced Oncolytic Adenovirus for the Treatment of Brain TumorsP50CA127001 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Juan Fueyo · 2008 to 2026
$41.2M
Role of TEMs in brain tumor dispersalR01NS069964 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GOMEZ-MANZANO, CANDELARIA, MARINI, FRANK C. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127001NCI NIH HHS P50CA127001NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069964NINDS NIH HHS R01NS069964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenoviruses are highly immunogenic and are being examined as potential vectors for immunotherapy. Infection by oncolytic adenovirus is followed by massive autophagy in cancer cells. Here, we hypothesize that autophagy regulates the processing of adenoviral proteins for antigen presentation. To test this hypothesis, we first examined the presentation of viral antigens by infected cells using an antibody cocktail of viral capsid proteins. We found that viral antigens were processed by JNK-mediated autophagy, and that autophagy was required for their presentation. Consistent with these results, splenocytes isolated from virus-immunized mice were activated by infected cells in an MHC II-dependent manner. We then hypothesize that this mechanism can be utilized to generate an efficient cancer vaccine. To this end, we constructed an oncolytic virus encompassing an EGFRvIII cancer-specific epitope in the adenoviral fiber. Infection of cancer cells with this fiber-modified adenovirus resulted in recognition of infected cancer cells by a specific anti-EGFRvIII antibody. However, inhibition of autophagy drastically decreased the capability of the specific antibody to detect the cancer-related epitope in infected cells. Our data suggest that combination of adenoviruses with autophagy inducers may enhance the processing and presentation of cancer-specific antigens incorporated into capsid proteins.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenoviridae InfectionsAnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigens, NeoplasmAutophagyCapsidCapsid ProteinsCell Line, TumorEpitopesGenetic VectorsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsAntigens, NeoplasmCapsid ProteinsEpitopes

Identifiers

PMID27093696
PMCPMC4836716
OpenAlexW2339844244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.