Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27093064›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2016

Oxygen weaning after hospital discharge in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Jennifer Yeh, Sharon A McGrath-Morrow, Joseph M Collaco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Long-term pulmonary outcomes in BPD throughout the life-course.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Influences of environmental exposures on preterm lung disease.Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer YehEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sharon A McGrath-MorrowEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Joseph M CollacoEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. mcollac1@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Resolution of Diffuse Inflammatory Lung Injury in Neonatal MiceR01HL114800 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCGRATH-MORROW, SHARON ANN · 2013 to 2021
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the United States, approximately 12,000 preterm infants are diagnosed with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and many of these infants require supplemental oxygen after initial hospital discharge. In children with BPD we sought to identify factors associated with supplemental oxygen use after initial hospital discharge, factors associated with duration of supplemental oxygen use, and methods used to wean off supplemental oxygen in the home environment.

methodsAll subjects (n = 420) with the diagnosis of BPD were recruited from a single center Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Clinic between 2008 and 2013. Subject information was obtained from patient history records, patient demographics, and caregiver questionnaires.

resultsYounger gestational age and having a Nissen fundoplication were associated with home supplemental oxygen use in subjects with BPD. Of the 154 subjects who received supplemental oxygen at home, 38% received flows ≤1/8 LPM, 30% received flows >1/8 LPM and ≤1/4 LPM, 21% received flows >1/4 LPM and ≤1/2 LPM, and 11% received flows >1/2 LPM. Among subjects receiving ≤1/8 LPM of oxygen, the median age of weaning off oxygen was 10.1 months, but increased depending on level of oxygen flow at initial outpatient visit. Of the 137 subjects weaned off of oxygen during the study period, weaning was not supervised by a physician in 32.1% of subjects.

conclusionHome supplemental oxygen use is common in infants diagnosed with BPD. In this study, the median age of weaning off supplemental oxygen was 10.1 months after initial hospital discharge. Unsupervised weaning of supplemental oxygen occurred in 32.1% of subjects with BPD. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2016;51:1206-1211. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Patient DischargeAge FactorsBronchopulmonary DysplasiaCaregiversFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleOxygenSurveys and QuestionnairesWithholding TreatmentOxygenBronchopulmonary dysplasiaoxygenprematurityrespiratory outcomes

Identifiers

PMID27093064
PMCPMC5556369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.