Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27092193›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2016

Combined catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation and Watchman® left atrial appendage occlusion procedures: Five-year experience.

Karen P Phillips, Daniel T Walker, Julie A Humphries

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05560204 (Combined Pulsed-field Ablation), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05560204 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Combined Pulsed-field Ablation (PFA) and Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Using Watchman Flx or Amulet: A Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorPrince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong KongRan2023 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsCombined Pulsed-field Ablation (PFA)ArmsCombined Pulsed-field Ablation (PFA) + Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion (LAAO)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Device-Related Thrombosis in Patients Receiving One-Stop Intervention for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. COnCOmitaNt pulsed field ablation-based pUlmonary vein isolation and lefT atrial appendage closure: the COCONUT study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in patients with prior left atrial appendage occlusion device.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Practical guide on left atrial appendage closure for the non-implanting physician: an international consensus paper.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Editorial: Left atrial appendage occlusion: basic and clinical.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
  19. Effects of Left Atrial Appendage Closure on Neuroendocrine Function in Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karen P PhillipsHeartCare Partners, GenesisCare, Greenslopes Private Hospital, Newdegate St, Greenslopes, Brisbane, QLD 4120, Australia.
Daniel T WalkerHeartCare Partners, GenesisCare, Greenslopes Private Hospital, Newdegate St, Greenslopes, Brisbane, QLD 4120, Australia.
Julie A HumphriesHeartCare Partners, GenesisCare, Greenslopes Private Hospital, Newdegate St, Greenslopes, Brisbane, QLD 4120, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with atrial fibrillation (AF) may benefit from undergoing concomitant interventions of left atrial catheter ablation and device occlusion of the left atrial appendage (LAA) as a two-pronged strategy for rhythm control and stroke prevention. We report on the outcome of combined procedures in a single center case series over a 5-year timeframe.

methodsNinety-eight patients with non-valvular AF and a mean CHA2DS2-VASc score 2.6±1.0 underwent either first time, or redo pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedures, followed by successful implant of a Watchman® device.

resultsAll procedures were generally uncomplicated with a mean case time of 213±40 min. Complete LAA occlusion was achieved at initial implant in 92 (94%) patients. Satisfactory LAA occlusion was achieved in 100% of patients at 12 months, with a complete LAA occlusion rate of 86%. All patients discontinued oral anticoagulation. Persistent late peri-device leaks were more frequently associated with device angulation or shoulder protrusion, and were associated with a significantly lower achieved device compression of 12±3% vs. 15±5% (p<0.01) than complete occlusion. One ischemic stroke was recorded over a mean follow-up time of 802±439 days. Twelve months׳ freedom from detectable AF was achieved in 77% of patients.

conclusionsCombined procedures of catheter ablation for AF and Watchman® LAA implant appear to be feasible and safe, with excellent rates of LAA occlusion achieved and an observed stroke rate of 0.5% per year during mid-term follow-up. Incomplete occlusion was associated with lower achieved device compression and was more frequently associated with suboptimal device position.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCatheter ablationDevice occlusionLeft atrial appendageWatchman

Identifiers

PMID27092193
PMCPMC4823577

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.