Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27091975›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Durable antitumor responses to CD47 blockade require adaptive immune stimulation.

Jonathan T Sockolosky, Michael Dougan, Jessica R Ingram, Chia Chi M Ho, Monique J Kauke, Steven C Almo, Hidde L Ploegh, K Christopher Garcia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 229 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
229citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

229 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 349 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Immunity and Beyond: Emerging Roles of Monocytes and Macrophages in Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
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169 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan T SockoloskyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305;
Michael DouganDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142; Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114;
Jessica R IngramDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142; Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Chia Chi M HoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, CA 94305;
Monique J KaukeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;
Steven C AlmoDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461;
Hidde L PloeghDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142; Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142; kcgarcia@stanford.edu ploegh@wi.mit.edu.
K Christopher GarciaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 kcgarcia@stanford.edu ploegh@wi.mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USStanford University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Ramnik J Xavier · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
MOLECULAR &CELLULAR IMMUNOBIOLOGYT32AI007290 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sean Curtis Bendall, Olivia M Martinez · 1985 to 2026
$27.0M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND NUTRITIONT32DK007191 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1986 to 2026
$14.6M
A new strategy to disrupt protein-protein interactions in eukaryotic cells.DP1GM106409 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI PLOEGH, HIDDE L. · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
Sortase-mediated protein engineering for the study of host-pathogen interactionsR01AI087879 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI PLOEGH, HIDDE L. · 2010 to 2019
$4.5M
Strategies for Receptor inhibition in immunotherapyR01CA177684 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DOUGAN, MICHAEL LAWRENCE, GARCIA, KENAN CHRISTOPHER · 2014 to 2025
$3.5M
Enhancing the immune response to antigens delivered by the bacterial vector, StreR43AI072905 · NIAID · SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI HRUBY, DENNIS E. · 2007 to 2008
$554k
Targeting cytokines to the tumor microenivronment using a high affinity single domain antibody to PD-L1F32CA210568 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DOUGAN, MICHAEL LAWRENCE · 2016 to 2016
$66k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA210568NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177684NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087879NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI072905NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007290NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007191NIGMS NIH HHS DP1 GM106409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapeutic antitumor antibodies treat cancer by mobilizing both innate and adaptive immunity. CD47 is an antiphagocytic ligand exploited by tumor cells to blunt antibody effector functions by transmitting an inhibitory signal through its receptor signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα). Interference with the CD47-SIRPα interaction synergizes with tumor-specific monoclonal antibodies to eliminate human tumor xenografts by enhancing macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP), but synergy between CD47 blockade and ADCP has yet to be demonstrated in immunocompetent hosts. Here, we show that CD47 blockade alone or in combination with a tumor-specific antibody fails to generate antitumor immunity against syngeneic B16F10 tumors in mice. Durable tumor immunity required programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blockade in combination with an antitumor antibody, with incorporation of CD47 antagonism substantially improving response rates. Our results highlight an underappreciated contribution of the adaptive immune system to anti-CD47 adjuvant therapy and suggest that targeting both innate and adaptive immune checkpoints can potentiate the vaccinal effect of antitumor antibody therapy.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsCancer VaccinesCD47 AntigenFemaleImmunizationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasms, ExperimentalTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsCancer VaccinesCD47 Antigencancerimmunotherapymacrophageprotein engineeringT cell

Identifiers

PMID27091975
PMCPMC4868409
OpenAlexW2339658610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.