Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27091219›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2016

A prospective study of Trichomonas vaginalis and prostate cancer risk among African American men.

Jay H Fowke, Xijing Han, J F Alderete, Kelvin A Moses, Lisa B Signorello, William J Blot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaginal micro-environment disorder promotes malignant prognosis of low-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: a prospective community cohort study in Shanxi Province, China.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. No Association ofCancers · 2023
    Article
  4. Multiple pathogens and prostate cancer.Infectious agents and cancer · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Examination ofEthiopian journal of health sciences · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Prevalence ofBMJ open · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jay H FowkeDepartments of Medicine, Institute of Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Ave, 12th floor, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. Jay.fowke@vanderbilt.edu.
Xijing HanInternational Epidemiology Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
J F AldereteSchool of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Kelvin A MosesDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA.
Lisa B SignorelloDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
William J BlotDepartments of Medicine, Institute of Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Ave, 12th floor, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
International Epidemiology Institute · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USNational Cancer Institute · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Southern Community Cohort StudyR01CA092447 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLOT, WILLIAM J., ZHENG, WEI · 2001 to 2015
$74.0M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092447NCI NIH HHS R01CA92447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfrican Americans (AA) have a higher prevalence of Trichomonas vaginalis (Tv) infection and a higher prostate (PC) risk. Past studies suggest an association between Tv seropositivity and PC, and therefore we prospectively investigated this association among AA men.

resultsIncident PC cases were individually matched to controls in a nested case-control study within the Southern Community Cohort Study (SCCS). Primary analysis included 296 PC cases and 497 race-matched controls. Levels of Tv antibody response were measured by ELISA in serum collected at baseline. Tv antibody response did not significantly differ between cases and controls overall or within AA participants (253 AA cases). There were no significant associations or trends between levels of Tv response and PC risk or the diagnosis of aggressive PC.

conclusionWe found no evidence of a prospective association between baseline Tv infection and PC risk in AA men. Tv infection in men may have substantial health implications in HIV transmission and reproductive outcomes, but may not impact future PC risk in AA men at high-risk for PC. Further efforts need to define past vs. present Tv infection and to separate pathophysiology from PC detection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, ProtozoanBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesComorbidityHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTrichomonas InfectionsAntibodies, ProtozoanProstate cancerRaceTrichomonas vaginalis

Identifiers

PMID27091219
PMCPMC4835839
OpenAlexW2339086673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.