Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27091140›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2016

Health-Related Quality of Life and Health Resource Utilization in Patients with Primary Immunodeficiency Disease Prior to and Following 12 Months of Immunoglobulin G Treatment.

John Routes, Beatriz Tavares Costa-Carvalho, Bodo Grimbacher, Kenneth Paris, Hans D Ochs, Alexandra Filipovich, Mary Hintermeyer, Karina Mescouto de Melo, Sarita Workman, Diane Ito and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05999422 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Exercise Capacity, Physical Activity Level and Quality of Life of Children With Primary Immunodeficiency With Healthy Children

TypeobservationalSponsorGazi UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled52ConditionsPrimary Immunodeficiency Diseases
NCT06092528 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of the Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Exercise Capacity, Muscle Oxygenation and Physical Activity Level in Children With Primary Immunodeficiency

TypeinterventionalSponsorGazi UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsPrimary ImmunodeficiencyArmsInspiratory muscle training, Upper extremity aerobic exercise training, Lower extremity aerobic exercise training, Resistant exercise training, Thoracic expansion exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

John RoutesMedical College of Wisconsin and the Children's Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI, USA. jroutes@mcw.edu.
Beatriz Tavares Costa-CarvalhoUniversidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Bodo GrimbacherInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, Royal Free Hospital, University College London, London, UK.
Kenneth ParisLSU Health Sciences Center, Children's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Hans D OchsSeattle Children's Research Institute and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alexandra FilipovichCincinnati Children's, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Mary HintermeyerMedical College of Wisconsin and the Children's Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Karina Mescouto de MeloUniversidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Sarita WorkmanThe Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Diane ItoBaxalta US, Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Xiaolan YeBaxalta US, Inc, Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Patrick BonnetBaxalta US, Inc, Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Josephine Li-McLeodBaxalta US, Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Baxalta (United States) · USChildren's Hospital of New Orleans · USChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity College London · GBUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQOL) has not been examined in patients with predominant antibody deficiency both pre- and post-immunoglobulin G (IgG) treatment initiation. HRQOL and health resource utilization (HRU) were assessed in newly diagnosed patients with primary immunodeficiency disease (PIDD) pre- and 12 months post-IgG treatment initiation.

methodsAdults (age ≥18 years) completed the 36-item Short Form Health Survey, version 2; pediatric patients (PP)/caregivers completed the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL). Scores were compared with normative data from the US general population (GP) and patients with other chronic conditions (OCC).

resultsSeventeen adult patients (APs), 8 PPs, and 8 caregivers completed baseline assessments. APs had significantly lower baseline mean physical component summary scores versus GP (37.4 vs 50.5, p < 0.01) adults with chronic back pain (44.1, p < 0.05) or cancer (44.4, p < 0.05) and lower mental component summary scores versus GP (41.6 vs 49.2, p < 0.05). PPs had lower PedsQL total (63.1 vs 82.7), physical summary (64.5 vs 84.5), and psychosocial summary (62.5 vs 81.7) scores versus GP. Post-IgG treatment, 14 APs, 6 PPs, and 8 caregivers completed assessments. Hospital admissions (0.2 versus 1.8, p < 0.01), serious infections (3.3 versus 10.9, p < 0.01) and antibiotic prescriptions (3.0 versus 7.1; p < 0.01) decreased significantly overall. While APs reported significant improvement in role-physical (p = 0.01), general health (p < 0.01), and social functioning (p = 0.02) and caregivers in vitality (p < 0.01), PPs did not.

conclusionsPre-IgG treatment, patients with PIDD experienced diminished HRQOL versus GP and patients with OCC; post-treatment, HRU decreased and certain HRQOL aspects improved for APs and caregivers.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareQuality of LifeAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth ResourcesHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesImmunoglobulins, Intravenousantibody deficiencyhealth-related quality of lifehealth resource utilization, short form health survey (SF-36)pediatric quality of life inventory (PedsQL)Primary immunodeficiency

Identifiers

PMID27091140
PMCPMC4896988
OpenAlexW2338265900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.