Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27091027›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2016

Gender Differences and Psychosocial Factors Associated with Quality of Life Among ART Initiators in Oromia, Ethiopia.

Quynh T Vo, Susie Hoffman, Denis Nash, Wafaa M El-Sadr, Olga A Tymejczyk, Tsigereda Gadisa, Zenebe Melaku, Sarah G Kulkarni, Robert H Remien, Batya Elul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Quynh T VoICAP-Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA. qv2101@columbia.edu.
Susie HoffmanHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies at the NYS Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Denis NashEpidemiology and Biostatistics Program, City University of New York School of Public Health, New York, USA.
Wafaa M El-SadrICAP-Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Olga A TymejczykEpidemiology and Biostatistics Program, City University of New York School of Public Health, New York, USA.
Tsigereda GadisaICAP-Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Zenebe MelakuICAP-Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Sarah G KulkarniEpidemiology and Biostatistics Program, City University of New York School of Public Health, New York, USA.
Robert H RemienHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies at the NYS Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Batya ElulDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Multi-level determinants of late ART initiation in sub-Saharan AfricaR01MH089831 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ELUL, BATYA ORIT · 2010 to 2014
$3.6M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089831PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important outcome to assess among persons living with HIV/AIDS, but few studies have been conducted in sub-Saharan Africa. We examined HRQoL among 1180 ART-initiating adults from six clinics in Ethiopia in 2012-2013, and compared the correlates of two subscale scores between women and men. Women scored significantly higher than men on both overall function (8.4 points higher) and life satisfaction (6.3 points higher). In multivariable models, psychological distress, low CD4+ count, unemployment, and food insecurity were associated with lower quality of life scores among women and men. Men whose last sexual encounter occurred 3 months to 1 year from the interview date had lower overall function and life satisfaction scores. Men between the ages of 30-39 had lower overall function scores. Protestant women and women in the low-middle social support category had lower life satisfaction scores. Assessment of HRQoL over time will help inform HIV care and treatment practices to ensure favorable patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveHealth StatusQuality of LifeSex CharacteristicsAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountEthiopiaFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSelf ConceptSexual BehaviorSocial SupportStereotypingART initiationEthiopiaGender differencesPsychosocial factors or variablesQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID27091027
PMCPMC4945501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.