Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27090775›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Health Effects of PCBs in Residences and Schools (HESPERUS): PCB - health Cohort Profile.

Elvira Vaclavik Bräuner, Zorana Jovanovic Andersen, Marie Frederiksen, Ina Olmer Specht, Karin Sørig Hougaard, Niels Ebbehøj, Janice Bailey, Aleksander Giwercman, Kyle Steenland, Matthew Paul Longnecker and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Life cycle of PCBs and contamination of the environment and of food products from animal origin.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Elvira Vaclavik BräunerResearch Center of Prevention and Health, Center of Health, Capital region of Denmark, Rigshospital - Glostrup, Copenhagen University, Denmark.
Zorana Jovanovic AndersenDepartment of Public Health, Center for Epidemiology and Screening, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marie FrederiksenDepartment of Energy, Environment and Indoor Climate, Danish Building Research Institute, Aalborg University, Denmark.
Ina Olmer SpechtDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg - Frederiksberg Hospital, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karin Sørig HougaardNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels EbbehøjDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg - Frederiksberg Hospital, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Janice BaileyDepartment of Animal Sciences, Centre de Recherche en Biologie de la Reproduction, Université Laval, Canada.
Aleksander GiwercmanMolecular Reproductive Medicine, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Sweden.
Kyle SteenlandDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, USA.
Matthew Paul LongneckerEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH/DHHS, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Jens Peter BondeDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg - Frederiksberg Hospital, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKFrederiksberg Hospital · DKAalborg University · DKEmory University · USLund University · SENational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated-biphenyls (PCBs) were introduced in the late 1920s and used until the 1970s when they were banned in most countries due to evidence of environmental build-up and possible adverse health effects. However they still persist in the environment, indoors and in humans. Indoor air in contaminated buildings may confer airborne exposure markedly above background regional PCB levels. To date, no epidemiological studies have assessed the health effects from exposure to semi-volatile PCBs in the indoor environment. Indoor air PCBs are generally less chlorinated than PCBs that are absorbed via the diet, or via past occupational exposure; therefore their health effects require separate risk assessment. Two separate cohorts of individuals who have either attended schools (n = 66,769; 26% exposed) or lived in apartment buildings (n = 37,185; 19% exposed), where indoor air PCB concentrations have been measured were created. An individual estimate of long-term airborne PCB exposure was assigned based on measurements. The cohorts will be linked to eight different national data sources on mortality, school records, residential history, socioeconomic status, and chronic disease and reproductive outcomes. The linking of indoor air exposures with health outcomes provides a dataset unprecedented worldwide. We describe a project, called HESPERUS (Health Effects of PCBs in Residences and Schools), which will be the first study of the long term health effects of the lower-chlorinated, semi-volatile PCBs in the indoor environment.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringHousingSchoolsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePolychlorinated BiphenylsRisk AssessmentEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID27090775
PMCPMC4835792
OpenAlexW2341785010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.