Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27090751›Full record

ReviewProgress in neurobiology2016

White matter injury in ischemic stroke.

Yuan Wang, Gang Liu, Dandan Hong, Fenghua Chen, Xunming Ji, Guodong Cao

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 171 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
171citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

171 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 292 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Histological Findings After Aortic Cross-Clamping in Preclinical Animal Models.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  7. Trial
  8. The role of type I collagen in white matter injury.Anatomical science international · 2026
    Review
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  17. Observational
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  19. DPSCs-Exos promote OPCs differentiation and white matter repair via Myl9-mediated PRMT5 nucleation after ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

111 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medicine, Beijing 100053, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medicine, Beijing 100053, China.
Dandan HongDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh School of Engineering, United States.
Fenghua ChenDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States.
Xunming JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medicine, Beijing 100053, China. Electronic address: robertjixm@hotmail.com.
Guodong CaoDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Centers, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, United States. Electronic address: caog@upmc.edu.
Capital Medical University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

White Matter Protection in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS079345 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CAO, GUODONG · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
A Novel Intervention for Cerebral IschemiaI01BX002346 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI CAO, GUODONG · 2014 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002346NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is one of the major causes of disability and mortality worldwide. It is well known that ischemic stroke can cause gray matter injury. However, stroke also elicits profound white matter injury, a risk factor for higher stroke incidence and poor neurological outcomes. The majority of damage caused by stroke is located in subcortical regions and, remarkably, white matter occupies nearly half of the average infarct volume. Indeed, white matter is exquisitely vulnerable to ischemia and is often injured more severely than gray matter. Clinical symptoms related to white matter injury include cognitive dysfunction, emotional disorders, sensorimotor impairments, as well as urinary incontinence and pain, all of which are closely associated with destruction and remodeling of white matter connectivity. White matter injury can be noninvasively detected by MRI, which provides a three-dimensional assessment of its morphology, metabolism, and function. There is an urgent need for novel white matter therapies, as currently available strategies are limited to preclinical animal studies. Optimal protection against ischemic stroke will need to encompass the fortification of both gray and white matter. In this review, we discuss white matter injury after ischemic stroke, focusing on clinical features and tools, such as imaging, manifestation, and potential treatments. We also briefly discuss the pathophysiology of WMI and future research directions.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaHumansLeukoencephalopathiesStrokeAxonal damageDemyelinationIschemic strokeMRIOligodendrogenesisTherapyWhite matter injury

Identifiers

PMID27090751
PMCPMC5677601
OpenAlexW2336345979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.