Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27089238›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

The oncogenic transcription factor c-Jun regulates glutaminase expression and sensitizes cells to glutaminase-targeted therapy.

Michael J Lukey, Kai Su Greene, Jon W Erickson, Kristin F Wilson, Richard A Cerione

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Targeting Glutaminase Isoforms GLS and GLS2 in Luminal Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J LukeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Kai Su GreeneDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Jon W EricksonDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Kristin F WilsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Richard A CerioneDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Overall (pp. 40-62)P41GM103485 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A. · 2012 to 2018
$15.5M
Roles of Cdc42 and its signaling partners in cell growth and differentiationR01GM047458 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A. · 1992 to 2016
$5.6M
RECONSTITUTION OF GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR/TYROSINE KINASER01GM040654 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A. · 1988 to 2016
$5.6M
Succinylation and Malonylation as Novel Protein Modifications in CancerR01CA163255 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A., LIN, HENING · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA163255NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163255NIGMS NIH HHS GM040654NIGMS NIH HHS GM047458NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103485NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040654NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many transformed cells exhibit altered glucose metabolism and increased utilization of glutamine for anabolic and bioenergetic processes. These metabolic adaptations, which accompany tumorigenesis, are driven by oncogenic signals. Here we report that the transcription factor c-Jun, product of the proto-oncogene JUN, is a key regulator of mitochondrial glutaminase (GLS) levels. Activation of c-Jun downstream of oncogenic Rho GTPase signalling leads to elevated GLS gene expression and glutaminase activity. In human breast cancer cells, GLS protein levels and sensitivity to GLS inhibition correlate strongly with c-Jun levels. We show that c-Jun directly binds to the GLS promoter region, and is sufficient to increase gene expression. Furthermore, ectopic overexpression of c-Jun renders breast cancer cells dependent on GLS activity. These findings reveal a role for c-Jun as a driver of cancer cell metabolic reprogramming, and suggest that cancers overexpressing JUN may be especially sensitive to GLS-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBase SequenceBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticEmbryo, MammalianFibroblastsGlutaminaseGlutamineHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMolecular Sequence DataGlutaminaseGlutamineMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27089238
PMCPMC4837472
OpenAlexW2338574429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.