Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27087469›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Control of complex networks requires both structure and dynamics.

Alexander J Gates, Luis M Rocha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BioLogical: a universal analysis framework for biosystem logical dynamics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
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  9. The nonlinearity of regulation in biological networks.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2023
    Article
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  15. Influence maximization in Boolean networks.Nature communications · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The distance backbone of complex networks.Journal of complex networks · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Informational architecture across non-living and living collectives.Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander J GatesSchool of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Luis M RochaSchool of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · USInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PT

Funding

Evidence-based Drug-Interaction Discovery: In-Vivo, In-Vitro and ClinicalR01LM011945 · NLM · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LI, LANG, ROCHA, LUIS M · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of network structure has uncovered signatures of the organization of complex systems. However, there is also a need to understand how to control them; for example, identifying strategies to revert a diseased cell to a healthy state, or a mature cell to a pluripotent state. Two recent methodologies suggest that the controllability of complex systems can be predicted solely from the graph of interactions between variables, without considering their dynamics: structural controllability and minimum dominating sets. We demonstrate that such structure-only methods fail to characterize controllability when dynamics are introduced. We study Boolean network ensembles of network motifs as well as three models of biochemical regulation: the segment polarity network in Drosophila melanogaster, the cell cycle of budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and the floral organ arrangement in Arabidopsis thaliana. We demonstrate that structure-only methods both undershoot and overshoot the number and which sets of critical variables best control the dynamics of these models, highlighting the importance of the actual system dynamics in determining control. Our analysis further shows that the logic of automata transition functions, namely how canalizing they are, plays an important role in the extent to which structure predicts dynamics.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsArabidopsisCell CycleDrosophila melanogasterFlowersNonlinear DynamicsSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID27087469
PMCPMC4834509
OpenAlexW2271974951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.