Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27085166›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2016

Gender and racial/ethnic differences in binge eating symptoms in a nationally representative sample of adolescents in the United States.

Angela E Lee-Winn, Shauna P Reinblatt, Ramin Mojtabai, Tamar Mendelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neural and Behavioral Correlates of Binge Eating in 9- to 10-Year-Old Children.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Observational
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  20. Self-Esteem and Binge Eating among Adolescent Boys and Girls: The Role of Body Disinvestment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Angela E Lee-WinnDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: aleewin1@jhu.edu.
Shauna P ReinblattThe Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 550 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: sreinbl1@jhmi.edu.
Ramin MojtabaiDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: rmojtab1@jhu.edu.
Tamar MendelsonDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: tmendel1@jhu.edu.

Funding

Pediatric Binge Eating, Impulsivity and TreatmentK23MH083000 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REINBLATT, SHAUNA PENCER · 2009 to 2013
$903k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH083000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBinge eating disorder (BED) is the most prevalent eating disorder in the U.S. adolescent population. Both BED and subthreshold binge eating disorder (SBED) are associated with physical and mental health problems. Gender and racial/ethnic differences in prevalence of binge eating in a nationally representative sample of adolescents have been reported but have not yet been assessed in relation to individual symptoms of binge eating. We examined gender and racial/ethnic differences in endorsement of eight binge eating symptoms in a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents.

methodsWe used data from the National Comorbidity Survey-Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A; 2001-2004), a nationally representative cross-sectional study of adolescents aged 13 to 18years (n=9336). We compared binge eating symptoms across gender and racial/ethnic groups using multivariable regression models.

resultsFemales endorsed more binge eating symptoms than males associated with loss of control ('eat when not hungry') (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR]=1.18, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.02, 1.37, p=0.024) and distress (e.g., 'afraid of weight gain while binge eating' [aPR]=3.29, CI=2.43, 4.47, p<0.001). Racial/ethnic minorities displayed different patterns of binge eating symptoms than non-Hispanic Whites. Hispanics reported being more 'afraid of weight gain while binge eating' (aPR=2.05, CI=1.25, 3.37, p=0.006) than non-Hispanic Blacks. DISCUSSION: Our findings suggest significant gender and racial/ethnic differences in binge eating symptom presentation. Future work should explore reasons for these gender and racial/ethnic differences and consider these differences when determining how best to prevent and treat binge eating in adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentBinge-Eating DisorderBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBulimiaCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisPrevalenceUnited StatesWhite PeopleAdolescentsBinge eating disorderGender differencesNational Comorbidity Survey Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A)Psychiatric epidemiologyRacial/ethnic differences

Identifiers

PMID27085166
PMCPMC4983227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.