Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27085011›Full record

SynthesisBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2016

Peripheral vasoconstriction induced by β-adrenoceptor blockers: a systematic review and a network meta-analysis.

Charles Khouri, Thomas Jouve, Sophie Blaise, Patrick Carpentier, Jean-Luc Cracowski, Matthieu Roustit

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudySystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Altered Blood Pressure Reflexes in Women With Endometriosis.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Subcutaneous therapy for portal hypertension: PHIN-214, a partial vasopressin receptor 1A agonist.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Raynaud's Phenomenon with Focus on Systemic Sclerosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. [Mechanisms of adrenergic β-antagonist for wounds and its application prospect in diabetic foot ulcers].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Raynaud's phenomenon.Journal of scleroderma and related disorders · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charles KhouriPôle Santé Publique Pharmacovigilance, Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble-Alpes), F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Thomas JouvePôle Recherche, Pharmacologie Clinique, INSERM CIC1406, Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble-Alpes), F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Sophie BlaiseUniv. Grenoble Alpes HP2, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Patrick CarpentierGrenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble-Alpes), Clinique de Médecine Vasculaire, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Jean-Luc CracowskiPôle Recherche, Pharmacologie Clinique, INSERM CIC1406, Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble-Alpes), F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Matthieu RoustitPôle Recherche, Pharmacologie Clinique, INSERM CIC1406, Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble-Alpes), F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Université Grenoble Alpes · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPeripheral vasoconstriction has long been described as a vascular adverse effect of β-adrenoceptor blockers. Whether β-adrenoceptor blockers should be avoided in patients with peripheral vascular disease depends on pharmacological properties (e.g. preferential binding to β1 -adrenoreceptors or intrinsic sympathomimetic activity). However, this has not been confirmed in experimental studies. We performed a network meta-analysis in order to assess the comparative risk of peripheral vasoconstriction of different β-adrenoceptor blockers.

methodWe searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) including β-adrenoceptor blockers that were published in core clinical journals in the Pubmed database. All RCTs reporting peripheral vasoconstriction as an adverse effect of β-adrenoceptor blockers and controls were included. Sensitivity analyses were conducted including possibly confounding covariates (latitude, properties of the β-adrenoceptor blockers, e.g. intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, vasodilation, drug indication, drug doses). The protocol and the detailed search strategy are available online (PROSPERO registry CRD42014014374).

resultsAmong 2238 records screened, 38 studies including 57 026 patients were selected. Overall, peripheral vasoconstriction was reported in 7% of patients with β-adrenoceptor blockers and 4.6% in the control groups (P < 0.001), with heterogeneity among drugs. Atenolol and propranolol had a significantly higher risk than placebo, whereas pindolol, acebutolol and oxprenolol had not.

conclusionOur results suggest that β-adrenoceptor blockers have variable propensity to enhance peripheral vasoconstriction and that it is not related to preferential binding to β1 -adrenoceptors. These findings challenge FDA and European recommendations regarding precautions and contra-indications of use of β-adrenoceptor blockers and suggest that β-adrenoceptor blockers with intrinsic sympathomimetic activity could be safely used in patients with peripheral vascular disease.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSympathomimeticsVasoconstrictionVasodilationAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsSympathomimeticsperipheral vasoconstrictionRaynaud's phenomenonβ-adrenoceptor blockers

Identifiers

PMID27085011
PMCPMC4972171
OpenAlexW2421676592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.