Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27084946›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

DanQ: a hybrid convolutional and recurrent deep neural network for quantifying the function of DNA sequences.

Daniel Quang, Xiaohui Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 373 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
373citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

373 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PROTACs in cancer therapy: targeted degradation of GPX4, PARP and epigenetic regulators.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
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313 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniel QuangDepartment of Computer Science University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA Center for Complex Biological Systems University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Xiaohui XieDepartment of Computer Science University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA Center for Complex Biological Systems University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA xhx@uci.edu.

Funding

Mathematical, Computational and Systems BiologyT32EB009418 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LANDER, ARTHUR D, NIE, QING · 2009 to 2019
$2.4M
Machine learning methods to increase genomic accessibility by next-gen sequencingR01HG006870 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI XIE, XIAOHUI · 2012 to 2014
$662k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006870NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB009418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modeling the properties and functions of DNA sequences is an important, but challenging task in the broad field of genomics. This task is particularly difficult for non-coding DNA, the vast majority of which is still poorly understood in terms of function. A powerful predictive model for the function of non-coding DNA can have enormous benefit for both basic science and translational research because over 98% of the human genome is non-coding and 93% of disease-associated variants lie in these regions. To address this need, we propose DanQ, a novel hybrid convolutional and bi-directional long short-term memory recurrent neural network framework for predicting non-coding function de novo from sequence. In the DanQ model, the convolution layer captures regulatory motifs, while the recurrent layer captures long-term dependencies between the motifs in order to learn a regulatory 'grammar' to improve predictions. DanQ improves considerably upon other models across several metrics. For some regulatory markers, DanQ can achieve over a 50% relative improvement in the area under the precision-recall curve metric compared to related models. We have made the source code available at the github repository http://github.com/uci-cbcl/DanQ.

Indexed as

DNAGenomicsNeural Networks, ComputerSequence Analysis, DNASoftwareGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociROC CurveWeb BrowserDNA

Identifiers

PMID27084946
PMCPMC4914104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.