Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27084925›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2016

Transforming growth factor β recruits persistent MAPK signaling to regulate long-term memory consolidation in Aplysia californica.

Justin Shobe, Gary T Philips, Thomas J Carew

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pattern detection in the TGFβ cascade controls the induction of long-term synaptic plasticity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  8. ELAV Proteins Bind and Stabilize C/EBP mRNA in the Induction of Long-Term Memory inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Autocrine signaling by anProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin ShobeDepartment of Neurobiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Gary T PhilipsCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.
Thomas J CarewCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA tcarew@nyu.edu.
New York University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Multiple Memory Phases of AplysiaR01MH041083 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WOOD, MARCELO ANDRES · 1986 to 2011
$4.7M
Growth Factors and Memory FormationR01MH094792 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI CAREW, THOMAS J · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF OPERANT CONDITIONING IN APLYSIAR37MH041083 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CAREW, THOMAS J · 1990 to 1999
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH041083NIMH NIH HHS MH094792NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH041083NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094792NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH041083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we explore the mechanistic relationship between growth factor signaling and kinase activity that supports the protein synthesis-dependent phase of long-term memory (LTM) consolidation for sensitization ofAplysia Specifically, we examine LTM for tail shock-induced sensitization of the tail-elicited siphon withdrawal (T-SW) reflex, a form of memory that requires both (i) extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2; MAPK) activity within identified sensory neurons (SNs) that mediate the T-SW and (ii) the activation of transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) signaling. We now report that repeated tail shocks that induce intermediate-term (ITM) and LTM for sensitization, also induce a sustained post-training phase of MAPK activity in SNs (lasting at least 1 h). We identified two mechanistically distinct phases of post-training MAPK: (i) an immediate phase that does not require ongoing protein synthesis or TGFβ signaling, and (ii) a sustained phase that requires both protein synthesis and extracellular TGFβ signaling. We find that LTM consolidation requires sustained MAPK, and is disrupted by inhibitors of protein synthesis and TGFβ signaling during the consolidation window. These results provide strong evidence that TGFβ signaling sustains MAPK activity as an essential mechanistic step for LTM consolidation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAplysiaDactinomycinEnzyme InhibitorsGanglia, InvertebrateIn Vitro TechniquesMemory, Long-TermMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesModels, BiologicalPeptide FragmentsPhysical StimulationReflexSensory Receptor CellsSignal TransductionStatistics, NonparametricTailDactinomycinEnzyme InhibitorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPeptide FragmentsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID27084925
PMCPMC4836639
OpenAlexW2337142160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.