ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2016
MicroRNA-7 targets Nod-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome to modulate neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 273 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
273 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 444 citations in OpenAlex.
- MicroRNA-7: a versatile player and core target in brain disorders.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The Role of miRNAs in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Exploring the therapeutic potential of NLRP3 inhibitors in Parkinson's Disease: a systematic review of in-vivo studies.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Research progress on microglial pyroptosis and inflammasomes: a comprehensive analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Research trends of ferroptosis and pyroptosis in Parkinson's disease: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024Pooled it
- MicroRNAs in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2023Pooled it
- Pre-clinical Studies Identifying Molecular Pathways of Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Pooled it
- Do Naturally Occurring Antioxidants Protect Against Neurodegeneration of the Dopaminergic System? A Systematic Revision in Animal Models of Parkinson's Disease.Current neuropharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- microRNA-7-5p and α-Synuclein SAA Predict Parkinson's Disease Phenoconversion.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026Article
- Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: Current Evidence and Future Prospects.Brain and behavior · 2026Review
- Neuroprotective Effects of Polyphenol-Rich Corinthian Currant Against a Rotenone Parkinson's Disease Model: Mitigation of MAO-B and Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines Upregulation in Motor and Limbic Brain Regions.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Gasdermin D in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Pathogenic Roles and Therapeutic Perspectives.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- The Diagnostic and Therapeutic Value of Micro-RNA in Parkinson's Disease.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Potential Protection Against Parkinson's Disease by Ergothioneine-Nature's Multifactorial Neuroprotectant.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Interplay Among Endothelial Dysfunction, NLRP3 Pathway Activation, and microRNAs in the Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Interferon-miR-146a-5p-Stat1/Nrf2 Pathway Mediates LRRK2-R1441G-induced M1 over M2 Microglia Activation.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Synaptic Plasticity in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Impact of Exercise as Promising Therapeutic Tool.Cells · 2026Review
- Organelle stress in NLRP3 inflammasome: a central mediator of neurodegenerative diseases.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Article
- Retrospective longitudinal analysis of blood microRNA-7-5p as a possible progression biomarker in people with Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
213 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundα-Synuclein (α-Syn), a pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), has been recognized to induce the production of interleukin-1β in a process that depends, at least in vitro, on nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in monocytes. However, the role of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the onset of PD has not yet been fully established.
resultsIn this study, we showed that NLRP3 inflammasomes were activated in the serum of PD patients and the midbrain of PD model mice. We further clarified that α-syn activated the NLRP3 inflammasome through microglial endocytosis and subsequent lysosomal cathepsin B release. Deficiency of caspase-1, an important component of NLRP3 inflammasome, significantly inhibited α-syn-induced microglia activation and interleukin-1β production, which in turn alleviated the reduction of mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons treated by microglia medium. Specifically, we demonstrated for the first time that Nlrp3 is a target gene of microRNA-7 (miR-7). Transfection of miR-7 inhibited microglial NLRP3 inflammasome activation whereas anti-miR-7 aggravated inflammasome activation in vitro. Notably, stereotactical injection of miR-7 mimics into mouse striatum attenuated dopaminergic neuron degeneration accompanied by the amelioration of microglial activation in MPTP-induced PD model mice.
conclusionsOur study provides a direct link between miR-7 and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of PD. These findings will give us an insight into the potential of miR-7 and NLRP3 inflammasome in terms of opening up novel therapeutic avenues for PD.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.