Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27082877›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Expectation versus Reality: The Impact of Utility on Emotional Outcomes after Returning Individualized Genetic Research Results in Pediatric Rare Disease Research, a Qualitative Interview Study.

Cara N Cacioppo, Ariel E Chandler, Meghan C Towne, Alan H Beggs, Ingrid A Holm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Equity-focused implementation to enhance access to rare disease genomic research and understand diverse perspectives.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2026
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  19. A RaDiCAL gene hunt.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cara N CacioppoDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Ariel E ChandlerDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Meghan C TowneDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Alan H BeggsDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Ingrid A HolmDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Genome Sequence-Based Screening for Childhood Risk and Newborn IllnessU19HD077671 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEGGS, ALAN H., GREEN, ROBERT C. · 2013 to 2018
$6.1M
Better Outcomes for Children: GWAS & PheWAS in eMERGEII.U01HG006828 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HARLEY, JOHN BARKER, HOLM, INGRID ADELE · 2012 to 2014
$4.0M
Genetic screening and therapies for nemaline myopathiesR01HD075802 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEGGS, ALAN H. · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Returning Individual Genetic Research Results to Parents and ChildrenRC1HG005491 · NHGRI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HOLM, INGRID ADELE · 2009 to 2010
$993k
Returning research results in children: Parental Preferences and Expert OversightR01HG006615 · NHGRI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HOLM, INGRID ADELE · 2011 to 2013
$361k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006615NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG006615NHGRI NIH HHS RC1 HG005491NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006828NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG006828NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075802NICHD NIH HHS U19 HD077671NICHD NIH HHS U19HD077671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMuch information on parental perspectives on the return of individual research results (IRR) in pediatric genomic research is based on hypothetical rather than actual IRR. Our aim was to understand how the expected utility to parents who received IRR on their child from a genetic research study compared to the actual utility of the IRR received.

methodsWe conducted individual telephone interviews with parents who received IRR on their child through participation in the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research Gene Discovery Core (GDC) at Boston Children's Hospital (BCH).

resultsFive themes emerged around the utility that parents expected and actually received from IRR: predictability, management, family planning, finding answers, and helping science and/or families. Parents expressing negative or mixed emotions after IRR return were those who did not receive the utility they expected from the IRR. Conversely, parents who expressed positive emotions were those who received as much or greater utility than expected.

conclusionsDiscrepancies between expected and actual utility of IRR affect the experiences of parents and families enrolled in genetic research studies. An informed consent process that fosters realistic expectations between researchers and participants may help to minimize any negative impact on parents and families.

Indexed as

Access to InformationAdolescentAdultAnticipation, PsychologicalBostonChildChild, PreschoolEmotionsFemaleGenetic CounselingGenetic ResearchHospitals, PediatricHumansMaleMiddle AgedParents

Identifiers

PMID27082877
PMCPMC4833284
OpenAlexW2339745526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.