Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27081652›Full record

ArticleToxics2015

Comparison of Neurological Function in Males and Females from Two Substrains of C57BL/6 Mice.

Amy Ashworth, Mark E Bardgett, Jocelyn Fowler, Helen Garber, Molly Griffith, Christine Perdan Curran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amy AshworthDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, SC344 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA.
Mark E BardgettDepartment of Psychological Science, Northern Kentucky University, MP 359 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA.
Jocelyn FowlerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, SC344 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA.
Helen GarberDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, SC344 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA; The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH25 9RG, UK.
Molly GriffithDepartment of Psychological Science, Northern Kentucky University, MP 359 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnett Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Christine Perdan CurranDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, SC344 Nunn Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA.

Funding

WKU Lead Faculty AwardP20GM103436 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ERIC C ROUCHKA · 2012 to 2026
$60.1M
ZEBRAFISH VISUAL FUNCTION RECOVERY FOLLOWING OPTIC NERVE DAMAGEP20RR016481 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI COOPER, NIGEL G.F. · 2001 to 2011
$34.8M
Genetic Susceptibility to PCB-induced Motor DysfunctionR15ES020053 · NIEHS · NORTHERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY · PI CURRAN, CHRISTINE PERDAN · 2012 to 2014
$419k
Long-term effects of early-life antipsychotic drug treatmentR15MH094955 · NIMH · NORTHERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY · PI BARDGETT, MARK EDWARD · 2011 to 2011
$406k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016481NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES020053NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103436NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH094955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The C57BL/6 (B6) mouse is the background strain most frequently used for genetically-modified mice. Previous studies have found significant behavioral and genetic differences between the B6J (The Jackson Laboratory) and B6N substrains (National Institutes of Health); however, most studies employed only male mice. We performed a comprehensive battery of motor function and learning and memory tests on male and female mice from both substrains. The B6N male mice had greater improvement in the rotarod test. In contrast, B6J female mice had longer latencies to falling from the rotarod. In the Morris water maze (MWM), B6J males had significantly shorter latencies to finding the hidden platform. However, B6N females had significantly shorter path lengths in the reversal and shifted-reduced phases. In open field locomotor activity, B6J males had higher activity levels, whereas B6N females took longer to habituate. In the fear conditioning test, B6N males had a significantly longer time freezing in the new context compared with B6J males, but no significant differences were found in contextual or cued tests. In summary, our findings demonstrate the importance of testing both males and females in neurobehavioral studies. Both factors (sex and substrain) must be taken into account when designing developmental neurotoxicology studies.

Indexed as

behaviorC57BL/6geneticsneurobiologysex differencessubstrain

Identifiers

PMID27081652
PMCPMC4829364

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.