ArticlePsychiatry investigation2016
Plasma Oxytocin in Children with Autism and Its Correlations with Behavioral Parameters in Children and Parents.
Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Genetic and epigenetic signatures associated with plasma oxytocin levels in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Arginine-vasopressin systems in autistic phenotype schizophrenia: effect of a genetic variant of AVPR1a and AVPR1b.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026Article
- Salivary Oxytocin Levels in Children With and Without Autism: Group Similarities and Subgroup Variability.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- The neurobiological impact of oxytocin in mental health disorders: a comprehensive review.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Review
- Article
- Peripheral oxytocin levels are linked to hypothalamic gray matter volume in autistic adults: a cross-sectional secondary data analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Endogenous oxytocin levels in children with autism: Associations with cortisol levels and oxytocin receptor gene methylation.Translational psychiatry · 2023Article
- Review
- Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022Review
- Multiple Aspects of Inappropriate Action of Renin-Angiotensin, Vasopressin, and Oxytocin Systems in Neuropsychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- HMGB1 in nervous system diseases: A common biomarker and potential therapeutic target.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Review
- Article
- Endogenous Oxytocin Levels in Autism-A Meta-Analysis.Brain sciences · 2021Review
- Review
- Blending oxytocin and dopamine with everyday creativity.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Increased Serum Concentrations of High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) Protein in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Overlapping Molecular Pathways Leading to Autism Spectrum Disorders, Fragile X Syndrome, and Targeted Treatments.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021Review
- Genetic influences of autism candidate genes on circuit wiring and olfactory decoding.Cell and tissue research · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveOxytocin (OT) has been implicated to play an important role in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) etiology. We aimed to find out the differences in plasma OT levels between children with autism and healthy children, the associations of OT levels with particular autism symptoms and the associations of particular parental autistic traits with their ASD children OT levels.
methodsWe included 19 boys with autism and 44 healthy age-matched boys. OT levels were analyzed by ELISA method. Children with autism were scored by Childhood Autism Rating Scale and Autism Diagnostic Interview (ADI), adjusted research version. Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), Systemizing Quotient (SQ) and Empathizing Quotient were completed by parents of children with autism.
resultsChildren with autism had significantly lower plasma OT levels than controls. OT levels positively correlated with ADI Reciprocal Interaction and Communication scores. AQ and SQ of fathers positively correlated with children plasma OT level.
conclusionOur results support the hypothesis of OT deficiency in autism. The "paradoxical" associations of OT levels and social skills in children with autism indicate disturbances at various levels of OT system. We first reported associations of OT levels in children with autism and behavioral measures in fathers indicating that OT abnormalities stay between parental autistic traits and autism symptoms in their children.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.