Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27081159›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

Monitoring of cerebral blood flow during hypoxia-ischemia and resuscitation in the neonatal rat using laser speckle imaging.

Thomas Wood, Elisa Smit, Elke Maes, Damjan Osredkar, Mari Falck, Maja Elstad, Marianne Thoresen

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Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas WoodDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Elisa SmitNeonatal Neuroscience, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Elke MaesDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Damjan OsredkarDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Mari FalckDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Maja ElstadDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Marianne ThoresenDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway Neonatal Neuroscience, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom marianne.thoresen@medisin.uio.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is associated with alterations in cerebral blood flow (CBF) as a result of perinatal asphyxia. The extent to whichCBFchanges contribute to injury, and whether treatments that ameliorate these changes might be neuroprotective, is still unknown. Higher throughput techniques to monitorCBFchanges in rodent models ofHIEcan help elucidate the underlying pathophysiology. We developed a laser speckle imaging (LSI) technique to continuously monitorCBFin six postnatal-day 10 (P10) rats simultaneously before, during, and after unilateral hypoxia-ischemia (HI, ligation of the left carotid artery followed by hypoxia in 8% oxygen). After ligation,CBFto the ligated side fell by 30% compared to the unligated side (P < 0.0001). Hypoxia induced a bilateral 55% reduction inCBF, which was partially restored by resuscitation. Compared to resuscitation in air, resuscitation in 100% oxygen increasedCBFto the ligated side by 45% (P = 0.033). Individual variability inCBFresponse to hypoxia between animals accounted for up to 24% of the variability in hemispheric area loss to the ligated side. In both P10 and P7 models of unilateralHI, resuscitation in 100% oxygen did not affect hemispheric area loss, or hippocampalCA1 pyramidal neuron counts, after 1-week survival. ContinuousCBFmonitoring usingLSIin multiple rodents simultaneously can screen potential treatment modalities that affectCBF, and provide insight into the pathophysiology ofHI.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationLaser-Doppler FlowmetryOxygen Inhalation TherapyAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood Flow VelocityCA1 Region, HippocampalCarotid ArteriesCell DeathCerebrumDisease Models, AnimalHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainLigationPyramidal CellsRats, WistarRegional Blood FlowCerebral blood flowhypoxia‐ischemianeonataloxygenresuscitation

Identifiers

PMID27081159
PMCPMC4831323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.