Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27081039›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Sequential intensified conditioning followed by prophylactic DLI could reduce relapse of refractory acute leukemia after allo-HSCT.

Li Xuan, Zhiping Fan, Yu Zhang, Hongsheng Zhou, Fen Huang, Min Dai, Danian Nie, Dongjun Lin, Na Xu, Xutao Guo and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Li XuanDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Zhiping FanDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Hongsheng ZhouDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Fen HuangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Min DaiDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Danian NieDepartment of Hematology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Dongjun LinDepartment of Hematology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Na XuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Xutao GuoDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Qianli JiangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yang XiaoDepartment of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, China.
Qifa LiuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNGeneral Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major obstacle is leukemia relapse for refractory leukemia undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). We previously introduced a strategy of sequential intensified conditioning and early rapid immunosupressant withdrawal for refractory leukemia undergoing allo-HSCT, with 5-year overall survival (OS) and 3-year relapse rate of 44.6% and 33.3%. To reduce leukemia relapse, prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) was administered based on our historical strategy. A total of 153 refractory advanced acute leukemia patients were enrolled in this prospective study. According to the availability of donor lymphocytes and the criteria for DLI, 144 patients surviving day +60 were divided into two groups (80 DLI versus 64 non-DLI). The relapse rate was less and OS was better in patients receiving DLI than in those not receiving DLI (22.7% vs 33.9%, P=0.048; 58.1% vs 54.9%, P=0.043). The non-relapse mortality (NRM) was similar between DLI and non-DLI groups (P=0.104). Overall, the 5-year overall and disease-free survival post-transplantation were 51.1%±5.7% and 49.2%±5.3%. The 5-year relapse rate and NRM were 27.3%±4.4% and 29.7%±5.3%. Multivariate analysis revealed that lower bone marrow blasts on day 0, DLI and chronic graft-versus-host disease were associated with less relapse and better OS. The strategy of sequential intensified conditioning followed by early immunosupressant withdrawal and DLI could reduce relapse of refractory acute leukemia after allo-HSCT and improve survival.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLeukemiaLymphocyte TransfusionMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceTransplantation ConditioningTransplantation, HomologousYoung Adultallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationdonor lymphocyte infusionrefractory advanced acute leukemiarelapsesequential intensified conditioning

Identifiers

PMID27081039
PMCPMC5078035
OpenAlexW2329050949

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.