Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27080976›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2016

Proton Pump Inhibitors and Risk of Incident CKD and Progression to ESRD.

Yan Xie, Benjamin Bowe, Tingting Li, Hong Xian, Sumitra Balasubramanian, Ziyad Al-Aly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. The Mortality Risk of Proton Pump Inhibitors in 1.9 Million US Seniors: An Extended Cox Survival Analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased complications compared to H2-receptor antagonists following multi-level lumbar fusion: a retrospective cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan XieClinical Epidemiology Center, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System.
Benjamin BoweClinical Epidemiology Center, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System.
Tingting LiDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.
Hong XianClinical Epidemiology Center, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System, Department of Biostatistics, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University.
Sumitra BalasubramanianClinical Epidemiology Center, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System.
Ziyad Al-AlyClinical Epidemiology Center, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Veterans Affairs Saint Louis Health Care System, Saint Louis, Missouri zalaly@gmail.com ziyad.alaly@va.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between proton pump inhibitors (PPI) use and risk of acute interstitial nephritis has been described. However, whether exposure to PPI associates with incident CKD, CKD progression, or ESRD is not known. We used Department of Veterans Affairs national databases to build a primary cohort of new users of PPI (n=173,321) and new users of histamine H

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionFemaleHistamine H2 AntagonistsHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedProton Pump InhibitorsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentHistamine H2 AntagonistsProton Pump Inhibitorschronic kidney diseaseclinical epidemiologyEpidemiology and outcomesESRDprogression of chronic renal failurerenal progression

Identifiers

PMID27080976
PMCPMC5042677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.