Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27080008›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2016

Reducing Space Charge Effects in a Linear Ion Trap by Rhombic Ion Excitation and Ejection.

Xiaohua Zhang, Yuzhuo Wang, Lili Hu, Dan Guo, Xiang Fang, Mingfei Zhou, Wei Xu

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Simulation Study of a Hyperbolic Linear Ion Trap with Asymmetric Curvature Radii.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Successive Resonances for Ion Ejection at Arbitrary Frequencies in an Ion Trap.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2016
    Article
  6. Ion Isolation in a Linear Ion Trap Using Dual Resonance Frequencies.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaohua ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, FUDAN University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yuzhuo WangNational Institute of Metrology, Beijing, 100013, China.
Lili HuSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Dan GuoSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xiang FangNational Institute of Metrology, Beijing, 100013, China.
Mingfei ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, FUDAN University, Shanghai, 200433, China. mfzhou@fudan.edu.cn.
Wei XuSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China. weixu@bit.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Space charge effects play important roles in ion trap operations, which typically limit the ion trapping capacity, dynamic range, mass accuracy, and resolving power of a quadrupole ion trap. In this study, a rhombic ion excitation and ejection method was proposed to minimize space charge effects in a linear ion trap. Instead of applying a single dipolar AC excitation signal, two dipolar AC excitation signals with the same frequency and amplitude but 90° phase difference were applied in the x- and y-directions of the linear ion trap, respectively. As a result, mass selective excited ions would circle around the ion cloud located at the center of the ion trap, rather than go through the ion cloud. In this work, excited ions were then axially ejected and detected, but this rhombic ion excitation method could also be applied to linear ion traps with ion radial ejection capabilities. Experiments show that space charge induced mass resolution degradation and mass shift could be alleviated with this method. For the experimental conditions in this work, space charge induced mass shift could be decreased by ~50%, and the mass resolving power could be improved by ~2 times at the same time. Graphical Abstract ᅟ.

Indexed as

Ion trajectory simulationLinear ion trapRhombic ion excitationSpace charge effects

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.