Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27078878›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Glutathione-Induced Calcium Shifts in Chick Retinal Glial Cells.

Hercules R Freitas, Gabriel Ferraz, Gustavo C Ferreira, Victor T Ribeiro-Resende, Luciana B Chiarini, José Luiz M do Nascimento, Karen Renata H Matos Oliveira, Tiago de Lima Pereira, Leonardo G B Ferreira, Regina C Kubrusly and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Healthy and Diseased Retina Seen through Neuron-Glia Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. NMDA Receptor Activation and CaNeurochemical research · 2023
    Article
  5. Oxidative Stress Implication in Retinal Diseases-A Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Glutathione in Brain Disorders and Aging.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. The innate immune system in diabetic retinopathy.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Segmented retinal layer analysis of chiasmal compressive optic neuropathy in pituitary adenoma patients.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hercules R FreitasLaboratory of Neurochemistry, Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Gabriel FerrazInstitute of Biological Sciences, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Gustavo C FerreiraLaboratory of Neurochemistry, Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Victor T Ribeiro-ResendeLaboratory of Neurochemistry, Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Luciana B ChiariniLaboratory of Neurogenesis, Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
José Luiz M do NascimentoInstitute of Biology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Karen Renata H Matos OliveiraInstitute of Biology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Tiago de Lima PereiraInstitute of Biology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Leonardo G B FerreiraLaboratory of Inflammation, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Regina C KubruslyLaboratory Neuropharmacology, Dept Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Brazil.
Robson X FariaLaboratory of Toxoplasmosis, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Anderson Manoel HerculanoInstitute of Biology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Ricardo A de Melo ReisLaboratory of Neurochemistry, Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Pará · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroglia interactions are essential for the nervous system and in the retina Müller cells interact with most of the neurons in a symbiotic manner. Glutathione (GSH) is a low-molecular weight compound that undertakes major antioxidant roles in neurons and glia, however, whether this compound could act as a signaling molecule in neurons and/or glia is currently unknown. Here we used embryonic avian retina to obtain mixed retinal cells or purified Müller glia cells in culture to evaluate calcium shifts induced by GSH. A dose response curve (0.1-10 mM) showed that 5-10 mM GSH, induced calcium shifts exclusively in glial cells (later labeled and identified as 2M6 positive cells), while neurons responded to 50 mM KCl (labeled as βIII tubulin positive cells). BBG 100 nM, a P2X7 blocker, inhibited the effects of GSH on Müller glia. However, addition of DNQX 70 μM and MK-801 20 μM, non-NMDA and NMDA blockers, had no effect on GSH calcium induced shift. Oxidized glutathione (GSSG) at 5 mM failed to induce calcium mobilization in glia cells, indicating that the antioxidant and/or structural features of GSH are essential to promote elevations in cytoplasmic calcium levels. Indeed, a short GSH pulse (60s) protects Müller glia from oxidative damage after 30 min of incubation with 0.1% H2O2. Finally, GSH induced GABA release from chick embryonic retina, mixed neuron-glia or from Müller cell cultures, which were inhibited by BBG or in the absence of sodium. GSH also induced propidium iodide uptake in Müller cells in culture in a P2X7 receptor dependent manner. Our data suggest that GSH, in addition to antioxidant effects, could act signaling calcium shifts at the millimolar range particularly in Müller glia, and could regulate the release of GABA, with additional protective effects on retinal neuron-glial circuit.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAvian ProteinsCalciumCells, CulturedChick EmbryoChickensDose-Response Relationship, Druggamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutathioneGlutathione DisulfideMicroscopy, FluorescenceNeurogliaNeuronsOxidative StressReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Avian ProteinsCalciumgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutathioneGlutathione DisulfideReceptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID27078878
PMCPMC4831842
OpenAlexW2337371491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.