Trial reportTopics in stroke rehabilitation2016
The Development of the Improving Participation after Stroke Self-Management Program (IPASS): An Exploratory Randomized Clinical Study.
Trial report in Topics in stroke rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06588647 (Efficacy of the Improving Participation After Stroke Self-Management-Rehabilitation), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Efficacy of the Improving Participation After Stroke Self-Management-Rehabilitation (IPASS-R) Program in Sub-acute Stroke
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.
- Adaptive Interventions for Enhancing Participation Poststroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2026Pooled it
- Do self-management interventions improve self-efficacy and health-related quality of life after stroke? A systematic review.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence, Trajectory, and Factors Associated With Patient-Reported Nonmotor Outcomes After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JAMA network open · 2025Pooled it
- Theory-Based Self-Management Interventions for Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2022Pooled it
- Promoting community and social participation in chronic stroke: A pilot study of the ENGAGE intervention.Disability and health journal · 2026Trial
- Satisfaction, user experiences, and initial efficacy of a technology-supported self-management intervention (iSMART) to improve post-stroke functioning: a remoted randomized controlled trial.Topics in stroke rehabilitation · 2025Trial
- The effect of self-management education following mild stroke: an exploratory randomized controlled trial.Topics in stroke rehabilitation · 2017Trial
- Article
- Spanish Translation and Cultural Adaptation of the Wolf Motor Function Test for Survivors of Acquired Brain Injury.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The effects of self-management education on self-efficacy, self-esteem, and health behaviors among patients with stroke.Medicine · 2025Observational
- Similarities and differences in factors associated with high and low sedentary behavior after stroke: a mixed methods study.Disability and rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of the Dyadic Coping Intervention of Social Participation (DCISP) for stroke survivors: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Application of the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model: A Scoping Review.OTJR : occupation, participation and health · 2024Article
- A Digital Intervention to Promote Self-Management Self-Efficacy Among Community-Dwelling Individuals With Stroke: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2024Article
- Using Intervention Mapping and Behavior Change Techniques to Develop a Digital Intervention for Self-Management in Stroke: Development Study.JMIR human factors · 2023Article
- Racial Variation in the Association Between Domains of Depressive Symptomatology and Functional Recovery in Stroke Survivors.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2023Article
- The Moderating Role of Motivation in the Real-Time Associations of Fatigue, Cognitive Complaints, and Pain With Depressed Mood Among Stroke Survivors: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Perceived Community Participation and Associated Factors in People With Stroke.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2022Article
- Effects of a nurse-led peer support intervention for stroke survivors: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.BMJ open · 2022Article
- A Performance-Based Teleintervention for Adults in the Chronic Stage after Acquired Brain Injury: An Exploratory Pilot Randomized Controlled Crossover Study.Brain sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionThere is a heavy emphasis in rehabilitation on restoration of function post-stroke at the expense of addressing how to manage the impact of stroke and the environment long term. Management of chronic health conditions is often and effectively addressed using self-management education; however, self-management is mostly focused on managing symptoms and health behaviors, not additional participation and community reintegration issues experienced following stroke. This study evaluated the Improving Participation after Stroke Self-Management Program (IPASS) to improve self-efficacy and participation in everyday life activities for individuals living with the long-term consequences of stroke.
methodsA multisite, single-blind, exploratory randomized clinical study was conducted with participants with mild-to-moderate chronic stroke (n = 185). Participants were randomized either to receive the IPASS intervention immediately or to a wait list control group. The assessment was completed pre- and post-intervention and at 6-9 months post-intervention follow-up. The primary outcome assessments included measures of self-efficacy to manage chronic health conditions and to participate in everyday life activities.
resultsThe results show that there was significant short-term increase in health-related self-efficacy both within-group and between-groups in managing chronic conditions which were retained at follow-up; the average effect size was 0.46, indicating moderate effect overall. Further, a significant short-term increase was found in participation self-efficacy, with an overall moderate effect size of 0.55.
conclusionsThese results provide early support for the use of IPASS to help improve self-efficacy to manage health behaviors and to improve participation post-stroke. Further investigation is warranted to confirm these findings with an active control group and a more sensitive outcome measure to capture participation changes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.