Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27077747›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Effect of Pulsed Methylprednisolone on Pain, in Patients with HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy.

Kevin G Buell, Aiysha Puri, Maria Antonietta Demontis, Charlotte L Short, Adine Adonis, Jana Haddow, Fabiola Martin, Divya Dhasmana, Graham P Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin G BuellSection of Virology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Aiysha PuriSection of Virology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Maria Antonietta DemontisSection of Virology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Charlotte L ShortSection of Virology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Adine AdonisNational Centre for Human Retrovirology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, United Kingdom.
Jana HaddowNational Centre for Human Retrovirology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, United Kingdom.
Fabiola MartinCentre of Immunology and Infection, Hull York Medical School, Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Divya DhasmanaNational Centre for Human Retrovirology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, United Kingdom.
Graham P TaylorSection of Virology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Imperial College London · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBHull York Medical School · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is an immune mediated myelopathy caused by the human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). The efficacy of treatments used for patients with HAM/TSP is uncertain. The aim of this study is to document the efficacy of pulsed methylprednisolone in patients with HAM/TSP. Data from an open cohort of 26 patients with HAM/TSP was retrospectively analysed. 1g IV methylprednisolone was infused on three consecutive days. The outcomes were pain, gait, urinary frequency and nocturia, a range of inflammatory markers and HTLV-1 proviral load. Treatment was well tolerated in all but one patient. Significant improvements in pain were: observed immediately, unrelated to duration of disease and maintained for three months. Improvement in gait was only seen on Day 3 of treatment. Baseline cytokine concentrations did not correlate to baseline pain or gait impairment but a decrease in tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) concentration after pulsed methylprednisolone was associated with improvements in both. Until compared with placebo, treatment with pulsed methylprednisolone should be offered to patients with HAM/TSP for the treatment of pain present despite regular analgesia.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCytokinesFemaleHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1MaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedPainParaparesis, Tropical SpasticRetrospective StudiesUrinationViral LoadWalkingCytokinesMethylprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID27077747
PMCPMC4831674
OpenAlexW2342148139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.