Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27077497›Full record

ArticlePerspectives on sexual and reproductive health2016

Abusive Experiences and Young Women's Sexual Health Outcomes: Is Condom Negotiation Self-Efficacy a Mediator?

Kelley A Jones, Marie D Cornelius, Jay G Silverman, Daniel J Tancredi, Michele R Decker, Catherine L Haggerty, Natacha M De Genna, Elizabeth Miller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. 'Taking Care': A qualitative study of emerging adult-aged women's sexual and reproductive health definitions.Sexual & reproductive healthcare : official journal of the Swedish Association of Midwives · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Understanding contraceptive failure: an analysis of qualitative narratives.Women's reproductive health (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Correlates of depression among Black girls exposed to violence.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kelley A JonesDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh. kaj25@pitt.edu.
Marie D CorneliusDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh.
Jay G SilvermanDivision of Global Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Daniel J TancrediDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA.
Michele R DeckerDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore.
Catherine L HaggertyDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh.
Natacha M De GennaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh.
Elizabeth MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh.
University of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USYoung Adult Institute · US

Funding

Family Planning-based Partner Abuse Intervention to Reduce Unintended PregnancyR01HD064407 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MILLER, ELIZABETH, SILVERMAN, JAY G · 2011 to 2014
$2.3M
Tailoring Clinical Interventions for Adolescent Relationship AbuseK24HD075862 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MILLER, ELIZABETH · 2014 to 2018
$872k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD075862NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIntimate partner violence and reproductive coercion are associated with unintended pregnancies and STDs. Greater condom negotiation self-efficacy among young women may mediate these associations.

methodsA sample of 841 female adolescents (aged 16-19) and 1,387 young adult women (aged 20-24) recruited from 24 family planning clinics in western Pennsylvania in 2011-2012 reported on intimate partner violence, reproductive coercion, condom negotiation self-efficacy and sexual health outcomes at baseline and four- and 12-month follow-ups. Mixed models were used to test associations of intimate partner violence and reproductive coercion with unintended pregnancy and STD diagnosis. The Sobel test of mediation was used to measure indirect effects of condom negotiation self-efficacy.

resultsAt baseline, 15% of adolescents and 11% of young adults reported recent intimate partner violence victimization; 7% and 6%, respectively, reported recent reproductive coercion. For both age-groups, intimate partner violence and reproductive coercion were associated with a reduced level of condom negotiation self-efficacy (coefficients, -0.27 to -0.13) and increased odds of STD diagnosis (odds ratios, 1.03-1.1). However, only reproductive coercion was associated with unintended pregnancy (odds ratios, 1.1 for each group). The only association that condom negotiation self-efficacy mediated was between reproductive coercion and unintended pregnancy among young adults (17% of total effect).

conclusionsTargeting condom negotiation self-efficacy alone in abusive relationships would likely not translate into improved sexual health outcomes in this population. Other strategies are needed to prevent unintended pregnancy and STDs.

Indexed as

CoercionSelf EfficacyAdolescentAggressionBattered WomenCondomsContraception BehaviorFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMalePennsylvaniaPregnancyPregnancy, UnwantedRisk FactorsSexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID27077497
PMCPMC4909564
OpenAlexW2339422959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.