Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27077116›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

miR-378 Activates the Pyruvate-PEP Futile Cycle and Enhances Lipolysis to Ameliorate Obesity in Mice.

Yong Zhang, Changyin Li, Hu Li, Yipeng Song, Yixia Zhao, Lili Zhai, Haixia Wang, Ran Zhong, Huiru Tang, Dahai Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Advances in the role of miR-378a in skeletal muscle development and diseases].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Mitochondrial control of glycerolipid synthesis by a PEP shuttle.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Equine MicroRNAs: Performance, Reproduction, and Disease.MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2026
    Review
  8. Advances in the Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Non-Coding RNAs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. miR-378a-5p targeting BRAF regulates CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. IL-4 polarized human macrophage exosomes control cardiometabolic inflammation and diabetes in obesity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yong ZhangThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Changyin LiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Hu LiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Yipeng SongKey Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Centre for Biospectroscopy and Metabonomics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, PR China.
Yixia ZhaoThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Lili ZhaiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Haixia WangGladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease and Roddenberry Center for Stem Cell Biology and Medicine at Gladstone, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ran ZhongThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Huiru TangKey Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Centre for Biospectroscopy and Metabonomics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, PR China.
Dahai ZhuThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, PR China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNGladstone Institutes · USWuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has been linked to many health problems, such as diabetes. However, there is no drug that effectively treats obesity. Here, we reveal that miR-378 transgenic mice display reduced fat mass, enhanced lipolysis, and increased energy expenditure. Notably, administering AgomiR-378 prevents and ameliorates obesity in mice. We also found that the energy deficiency seen in miR-378 transgenic mice was due to impaired glucose metabolism. This impairment was caused by an activated pyruvate-PEP futile cycle via the miR-378-Akt1-FoxO1-PEPCK pathway in skeletal muscle and enhanced lipolysis in adipose tissues mediated by miR-378-SCD1. Our findings demonstrate that activating the pyruvate-PEP futile cycle in skeletal muscle is the primary cause of elevated lipolysis in adipose tissues of miR-378 transgenic mice, and it helps orchestrate the crosstalk between muscle and fat to control energy homeostasis in mice. Thus, miR-378 may serve as a promising agent for preventing and treating obesity in humans.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismGlucoseHumansLipolysisMiceMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsMuscle, SkeletalObesityOligoribonucleotidesPyruvic AcidSubstrate CyclingThermogenesisGlucoseMicroRNAsMIRN378 microRNA, mouseOligoribonucleotidesPyruvic AcidEnergy homeostasisFutile cycleLipolysismiR-378ObesitySCD1

Identifiers

PMID27077116
PMCPMC4816830
OpenAlexW2294935177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.