Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27077112›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

CD8(+) T-cell Immune Evasion Enables Oncolytic Virus Immunotherapy.

Aldo Pourchet, Steven R Fuhrmann, Karsten A Pilones, Sandra Demaria, Alan B Frey, Matthew Mulvey, Ian Mohr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Current status and research progress of oncolytic virus.Pharmaceutical science advances · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Targeting Cancers with oHSV-Based Oncolytic Viral Immunotherapy.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  10. The herpesvirus UL49.5 protein hijacks a cellular C-degron pathway to drive TAP transporter degradation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Human leukocyte antigen and tumor immunotherapy (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Checkpoint inhibitors go viral.Nature biotechnology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aldo PourchetDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Steven R FuhrmannBenevir Biopharm, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Karsten A PilonesDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sandra DemariaDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; NYU Cancer Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Alan B FreyDepartment of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; NYU Cancer Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew MulveyBenevir Biopharm, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Ian MohrDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; NYU Cancer Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Control of Translation in Herpesvirus Infected Cells - Resubmission - 1R01GM056927 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Ian J Mohr · 1999 to 2026
$7.6M
Virus Host Interactions that Regulate Translation in Cells Infected with HSV-1R01AI073898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MOHR, IAN J · 2008 to 2020
$5.0M
Tumor-Induced Defective CTL Lytic FunctionR01CA108573 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FREY, ALAN B · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Avirulent CD8+ T-cell Evading Oncolytic HSV-1 for the Treatment of Bladder CancerR43CA168172 · NCI · BENEVIR BIOPHARM, INC. · PI MULVEY, MATTHEW CHARLES · 2012 to 2012
$223k
NCI NIH HHS 1R43CA168172-01A1NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA016087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108573NIAID NIH HHS AI073898NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073898NIGMS NIH HHS GM056927NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although counteracting innate defenses allows oncolytic viruses (OVs) to better replicate and spread within tumors, CD8(+) T-cells restrict their capacity to trigger systemic anti-tumor immune responses. Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) evades CD8(+) T-cells by producing ICP47, which limits immune recognition of infected cells by inhibiting the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP). Surprisingly, removing ICP47 was assumed to benefit OV immuno-therapy, but the impact of inhibiting TAP remains unknown because human HSV-1 ICP47 is not effective in rodents. Here, we engineer an HSV-1 OV to produce bovine herpesvirus UL49.5, which unlike ICP47, antagonizes rodent and human TAP. Significantly, UL49.5-expressing OVs showed superior efficacy treating bladder and breast cancer in murine models that was dependent upon CD8(+) T-cells. Besides injected subcutaneous tumors, UL49.5-OV reduced untreated, contralateral tumor size and metastases. These findings establish TAP inhibitor-armed OVs that evade CD8(+) T-cells as an immunotherapy strategy to elicit potent local and systemic anti-tumor responses.

Indexed as

Oncolytic VirotherapyAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCattleCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsImmune EvasionMiceOncolytic VirusesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsViral Envelope ProteinsICP47 protein, Herpes simplex virusImmediate-Early ProteinsUL49.5 protein, bovine herpesvirus type 1Viral Envelope ProteinsCD8+ T-cell immune evasionImmunotherapyOncolytic virusTAP inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID27077112
PMCPMC4816761
OpenAlexW2275010794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.