Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27077043›Full record

ArticleBiomolecular detection and quantification2016

Evaluation of bias associated with high-multiplex, target-specific pre-amplification.

Steven T Okino, Michelle Kong, Haya Sarras, Yan Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecular detection and quantification, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Deciphering the TCR Repertoire to Solve the COVID-19 Mystery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The Pipeline Repertoire for Ig-Seq Analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven T OkinoReagents R&D, Life Science Group, Bio-Rad Laboratories, 2000 Alfred Nobel Drive, Hercules, CA 9547, USA.
Michelle KongReagents R&D, Life Science Group, Bio-Rad Laboratories, 2000 Alfred Nobel Drive, Hercules, CA 9547, USA.
Haya SarrasReagents R&D, Life Science Group, Bio-Rad Laboratories, 1329 Meyerside Drive, Mississauga, ON L5T 1C9, Canada.
Yan WangReagents R&D, Life Science Group, Bio-Rad Laboratories, 2000 Alfred Nobel Drive, Hercules, CA 9547, USA.
Bio-Rad (United States) · USBio-Rad (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a novel PCR-based pre-amplification (PreAmp) technology that can increase the abundance of over 350 target genes one million-fold. To assess potential bias introduced by PreAmp we utilized ERCC RNA reference standards, a model system that quantifies measurement error in RNA analysis. We assessed three types of bias: amplification bias, dynamic range bias and fold-change bias. We show that our PreAmp workflow introduces only minimal amplification and fold-change bias under stringent conditions. We do detect dynamic range bias if a target gene is highly abundant and PreAmp occurred for 16 or more PCR cycles; however, this type of bias is easily correctable. To assess PreAmp bias in a gene expression profiling experiment, we analyzed a panel of genes that are regulated during differentiation using the NTera2 stem cell model system. We find that results generated using PreAmp are similar to results obtained using standard qPCR (without the pre-amplification step). Importantly, PreAmp maintains patterns of gene expression changes across samples; the same biological insights would be derived from a PreAmp experiment as with a standard gene expression profiling experiment. We conclude that our PreAmp technology can facilitate analysis of extremely limited samples in gene expression quantification experiments.

Indexed as

BiasERCCERCC, external RNA controls consortiumGene expression profilingNIST, National Institute of Standards and TechnologyNT2, NTera2PCRPreAmpPre-amplificationPreAmp, pre-amplificationRA, retinoic acid

Identifiers

PMID27077043
PMCPMC4822213
OpenAlexW1214411621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.