Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27076812›Full record

ArticleJournal of electroanalytical chemistry (Lausanne, Switzerland)2011

Simultaneous real-time measurement of EEG/EMG and L-glutamate in mice: A biosensor study of neuronal activity during sleep.

Erik Naylor, Daniel V Aillon, Seth Gabbert, Hans Harmon, David A Johnson, George S Wilson, Peter A Petillo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of electroanalytical chemistry (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-seizure effects of WS-3, a TRPM8 agonist, on focal onset seizure mouse model via reduction of extracellular glutamate levels.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  4. The Partial MACS chemical neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Real-Time,ACS sensors · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
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  9. Review
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  14. Depression following traumatic brain injury in mice is associated with down-regulation of hippocampal astrocyte glutamate transporters by thrombin.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Brain energetics during the sleep-wake cycle.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erik NaylorPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
Daniel V AillonPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
Seth GabbertPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
Hans HarmonPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
David A JohnsonPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
George S WilsonDepartment of Chemistry, Malott Hall, Room 3027, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, United States.
Peter A PetilloPinnacle Technology Inc., 2721 Oregon Street, Lawrence, KS 66046, United States.
Pinnacle Technology · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

A Turnkey Wireless EEG/EMG/Biosensor Measurement SystemR44MH076318 · NIMH · PINNACLE TECHNOLOGY, INC · PI JOHNSON, DAVID A · 2007 to 2008
$879k
INTEGRATED, LOW COST, EEG/EMG RECORDING SYSTEM FOR MICER43MH062886 · NIMH · PINNACLE TECHNOLOGY, INC · PI JOHNSON, DAVID A · 2001 to 2001
$99k
NIMH NIH HHS R43 MH062886NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH076318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on electroencephalograph (EEG) and electromyograph (EMG) measurements concurrently with real-time changes in L-glutamate concentration. These data reveal a link between sleep state and extracellular neurotransmitter changes in a freely-moving (tethered) mouse. This study reveals, for the first time in mice, that the extracellular L-glutamate concentration in the pre-frontal cortex (PFC) increases during periods of extended wakefulness, decreases during extended sleep episodes and spikes during periods of REM sleep. Individual sleep epochs (10 s in duration) were scored as wake, slow-wave (SW) sleep or rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, and then correlated as a function of time with measured changes in L-glutamate concentrations. The observed L-glutamate levels show a statistically significant increase of 0.86 ± 0.26 μM (

Indexed as

Continuous in vivo monitoringElectroencephalographyElectromyographyGlutamate biosensorMouse sleep studies

Identifiers

PMID27076812
PMCPMC4827928
OpenAlexW1974581496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.