Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27075985›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2016

Anatomic Variability of the Upper Mediastinal Lymph Node Level VII.

Dana M Hartl, Ingrid Breuskin, Haïtham Mirghani, Amandine Berdelou, Désirée Déandréis, Edwige Pottier, Isabelle Borget, Martin Schlumberger, Sophie Leboulleux

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana M HartlDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, Thyroid Surgery Unit, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France. dana.hartl@gustaveroussy.fr.
Ingrid BreuskinDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, Thyroid Surgery Unit, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Haïtham MirghaniDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, Thyroid Surgery Unit, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Amandine BerdelouDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Désirée DéandréisDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Edwige PottierDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Isabelle BorgetDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Economics, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, L'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1018, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Martin SchlumbergerDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Sophie LeboulleuxDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.
Institut Gustave Roussy · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLymph node level VII, between the sternal notch and the innominate artery, is a frequent site of lymph node metastases in thyroid cancer. The objective of this study was to determine the cranial-caudal dimensions of level VII in patients undergoing central neck dissection for thyroid cancer and its accessibility through a neck incision only. PATIENTS AND

methodsConsecutive patients undergoing central neck dissection for thyroid cancer, with no previous neck dissection, mediastinal or thoracic surgery. The innominate artery was identified and the distance between the sternal notch and the upper border of the artery was measured to the nearest .5 mm. The sizes of level VII were compared with respect to age, sex, height, body mass index, type of neck dissection (therapeutic or prophylactic), and the incidence of previous thyroidectomy.

resultsOne-hundred-one consecutive patients (65 women, 36 men, mean age 44 years (range 15-87) underwent prophylactic (n = 55) or therapeutic (n = 46) bilateral central compartment neck dissection. Level VII was accessible via the horizontal neck incision in all cases. Sizes of level VII ranged from 6 cm above the sternal notch to 35 mm below the sternal notch, with a mean distance of 3.5 mm below the sternal notch. The innominate artery was at the level of the sternal notch in 29 patients, and cranial to the sternal notch in 20 cases. No statistical relationship with age, sex, therapeutic/prophylactic neck dissection, previous surgery, body mass index or height was found.

conclusionsThe maximal distance below the sternal notch was 35 mm. Level VII did not exist in 49 % of patients, and was less than 25 mm caudal to the sternal notch in 95 % of cases. Distinguishing level VII from level VI in thyroid cancer surgery may not be pertinent, due to the ease of access via a classic horizontal neck incision and the small sizes of level VII in the majority of patients.

Indexed as

Neck DissectionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnatomic LandmarksArteriesFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedNeckParathyroid Glands

Identifiers

PMID27075985
OpenAlexW2341374502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.