Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27075576›Full record

ArticleSingapore medical journal2016

Heart Wellness Programme: a pilot community-based cardiac rehabilitation programme in a multiethnic society.

Yu Heng Kwan, Kheng Yong Ong, Hung Yong Tay, Joanne Yeh Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Singapore medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Quality of Life, Depression and Anxiety in Asian Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Cardiac Rehabilitation Models around the Globe.Journal of clinical medicine · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu Heng KwanDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Kheng Yong OngDepartment of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Hung Yong TayHeart Wellness Centre, SHF-Isetan Foundation, Singapore.
Joanne Yeh ChangDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCommunity-based exercise programmes have been shown to be effective in the Western world. However, there is a dearth of literature on their effectiveness in Asia. This pilot study aims to assess the effectiveness of the Asian community-based Health Wellness Programme (HWP) in Singapore. The HWP provides community cardiac rehabilitation services.

methodsA retrospective database analysis was conducted on cardiac rehabilitation patients who had completed the one-year wellness programme from 2010 to 2011. Patients were included in the programme if they had an underlying cardiac disease such as ischaemic heart disease and were deemed as stable by their cardiologist. Patients with New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure were excluded from this programme. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, clinical and laboratory data was recorded. Changes between the baseline and final measurements were analysed.

resultsComplete data from a total of 136 patients was analysed. Improvements were noted in body fat percentage (change [Δ] -1.3%, p < 0.01), distance walked (Δ 9.7 m, p = 0.01), total cholesterol (Δ -7.8 mg/dL, p = 0.03), low-density lipoprotein (Δ -7.8 mg/dL, p = 0.03) and triglyceride (Δ -17.8 mg/dL, p < 0.01).

conclusionThe low-to-moderate intensity HWP seems to be effective in a multiethnic community setting. To confirm the quality and effectiveness of such a programme in secondary cardiovascular prevention, more evidence from prospective controlled trials with suitable controls is needed.

Indexed as

EthnicityAgedCardiac RehabilitationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHeart FailureHumansMaleMorbidityPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesSingaporeAsiacommunityexerciserehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID27075576
PMCPMC4853485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.