Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27074975›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Parental supply of alcohol to Australian minors: an analysis of six nationally representative surveys spanning 15 years.

Adrian B Kelly, Gary C K Chan, Megan Weier, Catherine Quinn, Matthew J Gullo, Jason P Connor, Wayne D Hall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Audience Interpretation of Risks in Health Promotion Campaigns About Underage Drinking: Qualitative Interviews With Parents of Adolescents.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2026
    Article
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  7. A Component Evaluation of a Randomised Control Community Intervention to Reduce Adolescent Alcohol Use in Australia.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian B KellyCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. a.kelly@uq.edu.au.
Gary C K ChanCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Megan WeierCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Catherine QuinnCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Matthew J GulloCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Jason P ConnorCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Wayne D HallCentre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
University of Queensland · AUQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost adolescents begin alcohol consumption during adolescence, heavy alcohol use by adolescents is common, and alcohol-related harm amongst adolescents is a major public health burden. Parents are a common source of alcohol amongst adolescents, but little is known about how parental supply of alcohol has changed over recent years. This study examines national trends in parental supply of alcohol to adolescent children in Australia since 1998.

methodsSix Australian National Drug Strategy Household Surveys (1998-2013) yielded rates of parental supply of current and first ever alcohol consumed. Lifetime and current alcohol use were also estimated. The surveys were conducted for households across all Australian states and territories. Surveyed adolescents were aged 14-17 years (N = 7357, 47.6 % male). Measures included the reported source of currently consumed alcohol and first ever alcoholic beverage (parents/friends/others), lifetime alcohol use, number of standard alcohol units consumed on drinking days, and frequency of alcohol use. Corrected Pearson chi-squared tests were used to compare survey years.

resultsThere was a significant drop in parental supply of current alcohol use from 21.3 % in 2004 to 11.79 % in 2013 (p < .001). The lower prevalence of parental supply coincided with legislative changes on parental supply of alcohol to adolescents, but causality cannot be established because of the variation in the timing and reach of parental supply legislation, and small samples in some states. There were downward trends in adolescent experimentation, quantity and frequency of alcohol use across years, with the largest drop in alcohol use in 2010 and 2013.

conclusionsIn Australia, there has been a substantial reduction in parental supply of alcohol to adolescents from 2010, and this factor may partially account for reductions in adolescent alcohol use.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsAdolescentAlcoholic BeveragesAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleMinorsParentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnderage DrinkingAdolescentAlcoholNationally representativeParentParental supply

Identifiers

PMID27074975
PMCPMC4831148
OpenAlexW2336881284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.